Bactericidal and synergistic composition for controlling rice blast
A technology for rice blast disease and a composition is applied in the field of pesticide application, which can solve the problems of no related reports on the prevention and control of rice blast disease, and achieve the effects of delaying the generation of bacterial resistance, obvious synergistic effect, and reducing the amount of use.
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[0018] One, the preparation of turmeric extract
[0019] The preparation method of described turmeric extract is as follows:
[0020] 1) Wash the turmeric rhizome, dry in the shade, pulverize with a pulverizer, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve;
[0021] 2) Put the crushed turmeric into the reaction kettle, add 10 times the amount of 95% ethanol and soak it at room temperature for 24 hours, then extract it under the condition of 40°C and 60Hz frequency ultrasonic wave for 40 minutes, collect the extract, and extract it twice according to the above method. Combine all extracts;
[0022] 3) The resulting extract is filtered with a Buchner funnel, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to an extract with a relative density of 1.15, and the extract is freeze-dried into powder to obtain a turmeric extract.
[0023] 2. Indoor toxicity determination of turmeric extract and thianidin against rice blast
[0024] After pre-testing to determine the...
Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: 30% turmeric extract·thianil wettable powder (5:1)
[0031] Take by weighing turmeric extract (active ingredient) 25%, thiazilamide (active ingredient) 5%, lignosulfonate (dispersant) 4.5%, saponin powder (wetting agent) 4%, white carbon black (filler) ) 10%, kaolin (filler) to make up to 100%; mix each component evenly in a mixing tank, pulverize through a jet mill and mix evenly to obtain 30% turmeric extract. powder.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2: 22% turmeric extract·thianil wettable powder (10:1)
[0033] Turmeric extract (active ingredient) 20%, Thianodil (active ingredient) 2%, Alkylbenzenesulfonate calcium salt (dispersant) 3.5%, Sodium lauryl sulfate (humectant) 3.5%, Diatom The soil (filler) is added to 100%; each component is uniformly mixed in a mixing tank, pulverized by a jet mill and then mixed uniformly to obtain a 22% turmeric extract·thiazamide wettable powder.
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