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Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and its construction method

A technology of Yarrowia lipolytica and its construction method, which is applied in the field of Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria and its construction, can solve the problem of hindering the stress response mechanism of yeast cell inhibitors, and deeply understand the development and tolerance mechanism of lignocellulosic biodiesel. less problems

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the mechanism of Yarrowia lipolytica tolerance to inhibitors is less studied, which hinders the in-depth understanding of the stress response mechanism of yeast cells and the further development of lignocellulosic biodiesel.

Method used

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  • Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and its construction method
  • Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and its construction method
  • Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and its construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Construction of pMCS-CEN1-E25201g overexpression strain

[0028] Primers were designed according to the gene sequence of the target gene YALI0_E25201g (GeneID: 2912710). The primers are shown in Table 1. by Y. lipolyticaXYL+ Genome is the template to amplify the target gene YALI0_E25201g. The PCR system used was EasyTaq DNA Polymerase, and the PCR program was: 94°C for 5 minutes, 94°C for 30s, 55°C for 30s, 72°C for 1-4 minutes (the time was determined by the gene length), and 72°C for 10 minutes. The PCR product was recovered and purified by gel, digested with SgsI and MssI, and then ligated with the pMCS-CEN1 vector that had undergone the same treatment. The ligation product is converted into E. coli TOP10 competent cells were cultured on LB selection medium overnight, single colonies were picked, and a small amount of plasmid was extracted for verification and DNA sequencing to obtain pMCS-CEN1-E25201g.

[0029] The pMCS-CEN1-E25201g plasmids were i...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2: Construction of pMCS-CEN1-B18854g overexpression strain

[0033] Primers were designed according to the gene sequence of the target gene YALI0_B18854g (GeneID: 2906929). The primers are shown in Table 1. by Y. lipolytica The XYL+ genome was used as the template to amplify the target gene YALI0_B18854g. The PCR system used was EasyTaq DNA Polymerase, and the PCR program was: 94°C for 5 minutes, 94°C for 30s, 55°C for 30s, 72°C for 1-4 minutes (the time was determined by the gene length), and 72°C for 10 minutes. The PCR product was recovered and purified by gel, digested with SgsI and MssI, and then ligated with the pMCS-CEN1 vector that had undergone the same treatment. The ligation product was transformed into E. coli TOP10 competent cells, cultured on LB selective medium overnight, single colonies were picked, a small amount of plasmid was extracted for verification and DNA sequencing was performed to obtain pMCS-CEN1-B18854g.

[0034] The pMCS-CEN1-B1...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3: Construction of pMCS-CEN1-F16731g overexpression strain

[0038] Primers were designed according to the gene sequence of the target gene YALI0_F16731g (GeneID: 2907989). The primers are shown in Table 1. by Y. lipolytica The XYL+ genome was used as the template to amplify the target gene YALI0_F16731g. The PCR system used was EasyTaq DNA Polymerase, and the PCR program was: 94°C for 5 minutes, 94°C for 30s, 55°C for 30s, 72°C for 1-4 minutes (the time was determined by the gene length), and 72°C for 10 minutes. The PCR product was recovered and purified by gel, digested with SgsI and MssI, and then ligated with the pMCS-CEN1 vector that had undergone the same treatment. The ligation product is converted into E. coli TOP10 competent cells were cultured on LB selection medium overnight, single colonies were picked, a small amount of plasmid was extracted for verification and DNA sequencing was performed to obtain pMCS-CEN1-F16731g.

[0039] The three pl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacterium resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and a construction method thereof. The present invention utilizes the method of genetic engineering to construct YALI0_E25201g, YALI0_B18854g and YALI0_F16731g over-expressing one or more than two types of Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria, so that the ferulic acid and aroma in the lignocellulose hydrolyzed solution are affected The increased tolerance to oxalic acid alleviates the negative effects of ferulic acid and vanillic acid in the lignocellulosic hydrolyzate on the production of microbial oils by Yarrowia lipolytica. Compared with the control strain yl-XYL+control with the control plasmid, the growth of the Yarrowia lipolytica genetically engineered bacteria of the present invention in the medium containing ferulic acid and the medium containing vanillic acid is significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering bacteria, and relates to a Yarrowia lipolytica engineering bacteria resistant to ferulic acid and vanillic acid and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lignocellulose is the most abundant biomass resource on earth, and the use of lignocellulose to produce biofuels (such as biodiesel) has great economic value and strategic significance. Because of the compactness of its structure, lignocellulose must be pretreated before it can be hydrolyzed into fermentable sugars. However, during the pretreatment process, a large number of inhibitors will be released with the degradation of lignocellulose, mainly including weak acids, furans and phenolic compounds. Weak acid inhibitors (such as formic acid, acetic acid, etc.) will cause intracellular pH changes after entering cells, yeast and other strains will consume excess ATP to maintain intracellular acid-base balance, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/19C12N15/31C12N15/81C12R1/645
CPCC07K14/39C12N15/815
Inventor 金明杰王泽迪周琳琳许召贤
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH