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Soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and preparation and use methods thereof

A soil conditioner and crop enhancement technology, applied in soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of lack of repairing degraded soil, improvement of soil nutrient deficiency, and inability to improve soil structure, so as to reduce crop physiology. Effects of drought, improved crop quality, increased crop yield

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-27
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the soil improver invented by him is rich in nutrition, improves the stress resistance of celery, and promotes crop growth, it is a powder that cannot be applied with water under drip irrigation conditions, and has a narrow scope of application, cannot improve soil structure, and does not have the ability to repair degraded soil. The function is mainly to enhance the nutritional function of the soil. The effect of application in saline-alkali land is not obvious, and the process is mainly for physical mixing, with limited functions. It is only suitable for improving soil nutrient deficiency in facility greenhouses

Method used

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  • Soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and preparation and use methods thereof
  • Soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and preparation and use methods thereof
  • Soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and preparation and use methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] combine figure 1 Shown process flow chart, concrete preparation steps are as follows:

[0055] (1) Take 2kg of polyacrylamide in a reaction kettle, add 800kg of distilled water, heat it to 90°C to dissolve it completely, stir continuously during the dissolution process, and obtain feed liquid 1.

[0056] (2) Add 3 kg of polyvinyl alcohol to feed liquid 1, and stir continuously at 90° C. to completely dissolve it to obtain feed liquid 2.

[0057] (3) Weigh 10kg of manganese sulfate, add it into the feed liquid 2, and keep stirring continuously, without heating in this process, after making it completely dissolved, cool to room temperature to obtain the feed liquid 3.

[0058] (4) Add 50kg fulvic acid, 20kg calcium lignosulfonate, 0.05kg proline and 0.3kg boric acid to feed liquid 3, and stir until all materials are completely dissolved.

[0059] (5) There is also water loss in the process of step (1)(2), so it is necessary to weigh the weight of the feed liquid prepare...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Concrete preparation steps are as follows:

[0071] (1) Take 3kg of polyacrylamide in a reaction kettle, add 700kg of distilled water, heat it to 120°C to dissolve it completely, stir continuously during the dissolution process, and obtain feed liquid 1.

[0072] (2) Add 2 kg of polyvinyl alcohol into feed liquid 1, and stir continuously at 100° C. to completely dissolve it to obtain feed liquid 2.

[0073] (3) Weigh 20kg of manganese sulfate, add it into feed liquid 2, and keep stirring continuously, without heating in this process, after making it dissolve completely, cool to room temperature to obtain feed liquid 3.

[0074] (4) Add 70kg fulvic acid, 10kg calcium lignosulfonate, 0.1kg proline and 0.2kg boric acid to feed liquid 3, and stir until all materials are completely dissolved.

[0075] (5) There is also water loss in the process of step (1)(2), so it is necessary to weigh the weight of the feed liquid prepared in step (4) again, and then add distilled water ...

Embodiment 3

[0079] Concrete preparation steps are as follows:

[0080] (1) Take 5kg of polyacrylamide in a reaction kettle, add 500kg of distilled water, heat it to 100°C to dissolve it completely, stir continuously during the dissolution process, and obtain feed liquid 1.

[0081] (2) Add 10 kg of polyvinyl alcohol into feed liquid 1, and stir continuously at 100° C. to completely dissolve it to obtain feed liquid 2.

[0082] (3) The manganese sulfate of 50kg was weighed, added in the feed liquid 2, and kept stirring continuously, this process was not heated, after making it completely dissolved, cooled to room temperature, to obtain the feed liquid 3.

[0083](4) Add 60kg of fulvic acid, 50kg of calcium lignosulfonate, 0.01kg of proline and 0.2kg of boric acid into feed liquid 3, and stir until all materials are completely dissolved.

[0084] (5) There is also water loss in the process of step (1)(2), so it is necessary to weigh the weight of the feed liquid prepared in step (4) again,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and preparation and use methods thereof, and belongs to the field of an agricultural soil conditioner. The soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance is prepared from the following ingredients: 3.0 to 7.0 percent of fulvic acid, 0.20 to 1.0 percent of polyacrylamide, 0.2 to 1.0 percent of polyvinyl alcohol, 1.0 to 5.0 percent of manganese sulfate, 0.001 to 0.01 percent of proline, 1.0 to 5.0 percent of calcium lignosulphonate, 0.02 to 0.05 percent of boracic acid and the balance of water. The inventionalso discloses the preparation method and the use method of the soil conditioner. The soil conditioner for enhancing crop stress resistance, and the preparation and use methods have the advantages that the ingredients of the soil conditioner are simple; the cost is low; the price is cheap; the effects of maintaining the soil moisture, improving the soil agglomeration structure and enhancing the plant resistance can be achieved; meanwhile, the crop growth and development character can be improved; the crop yield is increased; the crop quality is improved; the crop benefits are high; high practicability is realized; the soil conditioner is suitable for being used under the drip irrigation condition; great popularization prospects are realized in the drought region. The preparation method and the use method are simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural soil conditioners, and in particular relates to a soil conditioner for enhancing the stress resistance of crops and a preparation and use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soil degradation is a worldwide environmental problem, which has seriously threatened the sustainable development of agriculture. my country is one of the countries with serious soil degradation. Among them, the total area of ​​saline-alkali soil is about 100 million hectares. Saline-alkali soil leads to a decrease in soil fertility, a decrease in nutrient utilization, and poor structural air permeability. The decline in disease resistance seriously affects the yield and quality of crops. my country is also one of the countries most severely affected by drought. The area of ​​desertified soil in my country reaches 126 million hectares, mainly distributed in the arid and semi-arid areas of northern China, and the expans...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00C09K109/00
Inventor 王开勇张开祥樊华张凤华潘旭东马宏秀安梦洁鄂玉联
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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