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Animal feed composition and use thereof

A composition and sequence technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, drug combination, etc., can solve the problems of inability to cut, insolubilize human pathogens, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-04
DSM IP ASSETS BV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The muramidase extracted from hen egg white is the main product available in the commercial market, but it cannot cleave N,6-O-diacetylmuramic acid in the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus, for example , and therefore notably insoluble this important human pathogen (Masschalck B, Deckers D, Michiels CW (2002), "Lytic and nonlytic mechanism of inactivation of gram-positive bacteria by muramidase under atmospheric and high hydrostatic pressure", J Food Prot.65( 12):1916-23)

Method used

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  • Animal feed composition and use thereof
  • Animal feed composition and use thereof
  • Animal feed composition and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0300] Example 1: Determination of muramidase activity

[0301] Muranase activity was measured by measuring the decrease in absorbance / optical density of a solution of suspended Micrococcus lysodeikticus ATTC No. 4698 (Sigma-Aldrich M3770) measured in a microplate reader (Tecan Infinite M200) at 450 nm (decrease) and measured.

[0302] Preparation of Micrococcus lyticus substrate

[0303] Before use, the cells were suspended in deionized water to a concentration of 10 mg cells / mL, and the absorbance / optical density (OD) at 450 nm was measured. The cell suspension was then adjusted so that the cell concentration in the turbidimetric assay (180 μL buffer + 20 μL sample + 20 μL substrate) was equivalent to OD450 = 1.0. The adjusted cell suspension was then stored at ambient temperature until use. Suspended cells were used within 3 hours.

[0304] Preparation of citric acid-phosphate buffer pH 4

[0305] Mix 61.45 mL of 0.1 M citric acid with 38.55 mL of 0.2 M disodium hy...

Embodiment 2

[0309] Embodiment 2: broiler in vivo test 1

[0310] placement and animals

[0311] The trial was carried out from August 15, 2017 to October 3, 2017 in the INTA-EEA Pergamino poultry area of ​​Buenos Aires, Argentina (Poultrz section, INTA-EEA Pergamino, Buenos Aires, Argentina) . One-day-old pullets ("Cobb-500") were supplied by a commercial hatchery (Granja Tres Arroyos, Tres Arroyos 378, Buenos Aires, Argentina).

[0312] Cage

[0313] Poultry cages are housed in traditional barns (with curtains to screen the open sides) in floor pens using wood shavings as litter. Use gas heaters, fans and misters to control barn temperature.

[0314] All poultry were weighed, separated into 1g categories, and distributed to form uniform batches. Poultry with extreme weights are excluded.

[0315] Feed and water were provided ad libitum.

[0316] experimental design

[0317] A randomized complete block design (factor arrangement, 2 levels of enramycin × 2 levels of muramidase) was...

Embodiment 3

[0358] Embodiment 3: broiler in vivo test 2

[0359] Summary of the study

[0360] Feeding trials were conducted using male flocks of 2400 Cobb 400Y chicks for a period of 35 days. The chicks were purchased from a commercial hatchery and were raised on litter in pens throughout the study period. In a fully randomized block design, chicks were assigned to 6 treatment groups and housed within pens (6.5 feet x 4 feet) within the group. Each treatment group consisted of 16 replicate pens with 25 chicks in each pen (n=400 for each treatment and the total number of chicks will be 2400).

[0361] The treatment groups are as follows:

[0362] Table 9: Treatment groups

[0363]

[0364] feed

[0365] All feeds were given in mash form. Implement three-stage feeding: early brooding period (day 1-14 / 500g / poultry), brooding period (day 15-28 / 1500g / poultry) and rearing period (day 29-35 / feed until liquidation) . The rations were prepared from the same batch of raw materials...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a composition and / or an animal feed comprising polypeptides having muramidase activity and uses thereof.

Description

[0001] References to Sequence Listings [0002] This application contains a Sequence Listing in computer readable form, which is incorporated herein by reference. [0003] Background of the invention technical field [0004] The present invention relates to a composition and / or animal feed comprising a polypeptide having muramidase activity and uses thereof. Background technique [0005] Muramidase, also known as lysozyme, is an O-glycosyl hydrolase produced by many organisms as a defense mechanism against bacteria. The enzyme causes the hydrolysis of the bacterial cell wall by cleaving the glycosidic bond of peptidoglycan, an important structural molecule in bacteria. When the cell wall of a bacterial cell is weakened by muramidase, the bacterial cell is lysed due to unbalanced osmotic pressure. [0006] Muramidases occur naturally in many organisms, such as viruses, plants, insects, birds, reptiles and mammals. Muramidases have been classified into five distinct gly...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K20/189A23K20/195C12N9/36
CPCC12N9/2462A23K20/189A23K20/195A23K10/26A23K20/24A23K50/10A23K50/30A23K50/40A23K50/75A23K50/80Y02A40/818A23K10/30A61P3/02A61K9/0056A61K31/351A61K31/4025A61K31/43A61K31/444A61K31/498A61K31/555A61K31/7036A61K31/7048A61K38/12A61K38/47
Inventor 哈维尔·亚历杭德罗·亚美利莱蒂西娅·卡多索比特库尔特马塞洛·伊达尔戈如尔·罗帕斯-乌里巴瑞维杰·马基亚埃斯特法尼亚·佩雷斯卡尔沃罗兰多·瓦利安特斯
Owner DSM IP ASSETS BV