Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Simulated sclera and simulated eyeball

A technology of sclera and eyeball, which is applied to teaching models, medical devices, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as difficult eyeball surgery exercises, and achieve excellent cutting and thin cutting sensations, excellent effects of cutting and thin cutting sensations

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-07
MITSUI CHEM INC
View PDF10 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to local anesthesia, the guidance can be heard by the patient, so it is difficult to practice eyeball surgery at the clinical site

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Simulated sclera and simulated eyeball
  • Simulated sclera and simulated eyeball
  • Simulated sclera and simulated eyeball

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0229] Next, the present invention will be described based on production examples, examples, and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, "part" and "%" are a mass basis. In addition, specific numerical values ​​such as compounding ratios (content ratios), physical property values, and parameters used in the following descriptions may be replaced with their corresponding compounding ratios (content ratios) and physical property values ​​described in the above-mentioned "Detailed Embodiments". The upper limit value (value defined in the form of "below" and "below") or the lower limit value (value defined in the form of "above" and "higher") correspondingly recorded in , parameters, etc.

[0230] In addition, the measurement methods used in each production example, each Example, and each comparative example are as follows.

[0231] 1. Measurement method

[0232]

[0233] The fiber layer...

preparation example 1

[0301] Production Example 1 (Isocyanate (b-1-1) (alcohol-modified isocyanurate derivative of PDI))

[0302] 1,5- 500 parts by mass of pentamethylene diisocyanate (hereinafter referred to as PDI), 6.9 parts by mass of isobutanol, 0.3 parts by mass of 2,6-di(tert-butyl)-4-methylphenol, tris(tridecylphosphite) ) 0.3 parts by mass of ester, and reacted at 80° C. for 2 hours.

[0303] Next, 0.05 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexanoic acid N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-N,N,N-trimethylammonium was blended as an isocyanuration catalyst. The isocyanate group concentration was measured, and the reaction was continued until the concentration thereof reached 48.3% by mass (ie, the conversion rate was 10% by mass). 0.12 mass parts of o-toluenesulfonamides were added after 20 minutes after reaching predetermined conversion rate (conversion rate 10 mass %). The obtained reaction mixture was passed through a thin film distillation apparatus (temperature: 150° C., vacuum degree: 0.093 kPa) to remove unreac...

preparation example 2

[0306] Preparation example 2 (isocyanate (b-1-2) (alcohol-modified isocyanurate derivative of HDI)

[0307] PDI was changed to 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: Takenate 700 (hereinafter, referred to as HDI.)), except that, using the same method as in Preparation Example 1, the alcohol of HDI was obtained. Modified isocyanurate derivatives. Let this be isocyanate (b-1-2).

[0308] The isocyanate (b-1-2) had an average number of isocyanate groups of 2.9, an isocyanate monomer concentration of 0.5% by mass, an isocyanate group concentration of 22.1% by mass, and a viscosity at 25°C of 840 mPa·s.

[0309] Additionally, based on 1 The molar ratio of the allophanate group and the isocyanurate group measured by H-NMR was allophanate group / isocyanurate group=34.3 / 100.

[0310] (2-2) Polyol (b-2)

[0311] Preparation example 1 (polyol (b-2-1))

[0312] Polyoxyalkylene polyol (polyether polyol obtained by addition polymerization of propy...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
peel strengthaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

A plurality of fiber layers (a) and a resin (b) that is in contact with the fiber layers (a) are included in a simulated sclera 2, the fiber diameters of fibers constituting the fiber layers (a) being set to 0.6-170.0 [mu]m inclusive, and the plurality of fiber layers (a) being laminated and the laminated fiber layers (a) being impregnated with the resin (b), whereby the simulated sclera 2 is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a simulated sclera, a simulated eyeball and a manufacturing method of the simulated sclera. Background technique [0002] For example, eye surgery-based treatments are used for eye diseases such as cataracts and glaucoma. On the other hand, since the eyeball is an organ related to vision, eyeball surgery requires skilled techniques. However, due to the local anesthesia, the guidance can be heard by the patient, so it is difficult to practice eyeball surgery at the clinical site. Therefore, in the practice of eyeball surgery, simulated eyeballs are used. [0003] As a simulated eyeball, specifically, a simulated eyeball having a rear part including a simulated retinal layer and the like, and a front part including a simulated sclera, cornea and the like has been proposed. In addition, for example, it has been proposed to fix such a simulated eyeball to the base with simulated muscles and house it in a housing for practice of ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B23/28C08G18/06
CPCC08G18/73C08G18/4825C08G18/7837C08G18/792C08G18/4854C08G18/246C09D175/08C09D175/04G09B23/30G09B23/28B32B2260/046B32B7/12B32B5/024B32B2255/26B32B2307/58B32B5/268B32B5/26B32B2262/0261B32B2260/023B32B2307/536B32B5/267B32B2535/00B32B2307/718B32B5/022B32B2262/16B32B5/263B32B2307/748B32B2255/02B32B2262/0253B32B2250/20D06M15/564D06M2101/20
Inventor 金山宏小野隆小俣诚二新井史人
Owner MITSUI CHEM INC