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Simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms and manufacturing method

A technology of physical models and manufacturing methods, applied in teaching models, instruments, educational tools, etc., can solve problems such as pressure resistance, complicated manufacturing methods, and inability to meet the needs of oilfield development

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) Taking artificial core or artificial geological model as the research object, although the cost is low and the processing is simple, but the error is large, the driving process of oil, gas, water and other fluids cannot be observed, and it cannot meet the needs of current oilfield development
[0004] (2) The existing porous media models, such as microcapillary network model, quartz sand interlayer model and simulated pore structure model, all use real cores as the main body. Acquisition and analysis of images, but the production methods are complicated, the production cost is high, the production accuracy is poor, and the size of the pore network structure is uncontrollable
[0005] ③ For the existing porous media model made of epoxy resin bonding, the model made has good transparency and strong visibility, and can clearly observe the microscopic seepage process in the model, but the model has poor precision and uncontrollable size. Poor bonding ability, no pressure resistance, low success rate, cannot meet the nanoscale pore size requirements of tight oil fields, and cannot meet the research on microscopic parameters of reservoirs

Method used

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  • Simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms and manufacturing method
  • Simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms and manufacturing method
  • Simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms and manufacturing method

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no. 1 approach

[0055] This embodiment relates to the simulation physical model of visualizing different slit network forms, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes an etched glass mother plate 1 and a smooth glass attached plate 2. The two plates are square and bonded to each other to form a cube. An injection port and an extraction port are set on the body of the smooth glass attached plate 2. The injection port and the The extraction outlets are all connected to the embedded nanoscale pore network structure of the etched glass mother plate 1, and the pore network structure at least includes different slit network shapes.

[0056] Both ends of the pore network structure are connected to the injection port and the production port through common pore throats.

[0057] Etched mother glass 1 is produced by dry etching, specifically:

[0058] A higher silicon dioxide etching rate is obtained by adjusting macroscopic parameters such as source gas flow ratio, radio frequency source power and self-...

no. 2 approach

[0072] This embodiment provides a method for making a simulated physical model that visualizes different slit network shapes, including:

[0073] Obtaining a target cast body thin section, where the target cast body thin slice is a stratum sample obtained from a target reservoir;

[0074] Extract target reservoir parameters from target cast thin slices;

[0075] Draw the pore network structure with different fracture network shapes according to the target reservoir parameters;

[0076] Etching the pore network structure on the material layer of the glass sheet by using a photolithographic mask to obtain a mother glass plate;

[0077] Dry etching the mother glass to obtain the etched mother glass 1;

[0078] Take the smooth glass attached plate 2 and place it under the etched glass mother plate 1, and bond the two plates together;

[0079] Two plates are processed to obtain a simulated physical model that visualizes different seam network morphologies.

[0080] Get target c...

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Abstract

The invention provides a simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms and a manufacturing method. The simulation physical model comprises an etched glass mother plate and a smooth glass accessory plate, the two plates are both square and are mutually bonded to form a cube, an injection port and an extraction port are formed in a plate body of the smooth glass accessory plate, the injection port and the extraction port are communicated with an embedded nano-scale pore network structure of the etched glass mother plate, and the pore network structure at least comprises different fracture network forms. According to the simulation physical model capable of visualizing different fracture network forms, the pore structure and different fracture forms of a tight oil reservoir core are truly simulated, the pore size and shape can be autonomously designed, simulation research of reservoir microcosmic parameters under the nano-micron size is simulated, the manufactured simulation physical model can bear microcosmic seepage research at 60 DEG C or below and 6 MPa or below, the requirement for high-temperature and high-pressure experiments is met, in addition, the smooth glass accessory plate in the simulation physical model can be separated from the etched glass mother plate, and therefore the accessory plate can be reused.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of real microcosmic mechanism research of tight oil reservoirs, and in particular relates to a simulation physical model and a manufacturing method for visualizing different fracture network forms. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the rapid development of tight oil reservoirs, the production of tight oil reservoirs will become more and more important in reservoir engineering, and will have important strategic significance for the development of tight oil reservoirs. Therefore, the study of fluid seepage in porous media The problem is of great significance to the development of underground fluid resources such as oil and gas. At present, the research on the seepage problem in the micro model mainly includes: [0003] (1) Taking artificial core or artificial geological model as the research object, although the cost is low and the processing is simple, the error is large, and the driving p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B23/40
CPCG09B23/40
Inventor 徐春梅杨海恩吕伟何治武唐凡张涛刘保彻任建科程辰马丽萍
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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