Intelligent management and control system for use of antibacterial drugs in perioperative period

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent management and control system for use of antibacterial drugs in a perioperative period, and the system comprises: a perioperative period antibacterial drug prevention and use knowledge base module which is used for storing information such as indications of various operations and preventive antibacterial drugs for operation based on ICD-9 standard codes, incision types, limitation of suitable varieties of the preventive antibacterial drugs, limitation of post-operation preventive medication courses and the like; a medication state judgment and selectable sub-module which is used for judging the current medication state of the patient according to the ID of the patient, the operation application form and the operation state, displaying an operation medication path column including preoperative preventive medication, intraoperative additional medication, postoperative preventive medication, postoperative prolonged preventive medication, and setting different unselectable states and default selection states in different paths; and a medication selection sub-module which is used for selecting a medication path from the set selectable options in the medication path selection page according to the actual condition of the patient, and carrying out corresponding operation according to the medication path.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of information processing, and in particular relates to an intelligent management and control system for using antimicrobial drugs in the perioperative period. Background technique [0002] The perioperative period is a whole process around the operation, from the time the patient plans the operation to the completion of the operation and recovery, including a period of time before the operation, during the operation and after the operation. Until the diagnosis and treatment work related to this operation is basically completed. [0003] During the operation, the incisions, surgical organs and cavities will inevitably be contaminated by bacteria colonized on the skin and mucous membranes of the human body or resident bacteria in the bacteria-carrying cavity, which may lead to postoperative surgical site infection (SSI). Postoperative infection is one of the most important factors affecting the prognosis of ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the wide variety of operations, there have been more than 13,600 surgical ICD-9 standard codes and related names so far, and the types of incisions are also very complicated. It is difficult for clinicians to fully grasp whether there are indications for the prophylactic use of antibacterial drugs for various operations, and the appropriate types of prophylactic use , postoperative prophylactic use time

Because of the long-term clinical practice, the rate of preventive use of antibacterial drugs in the national perioperative period is less than 40%.

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