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Application of lotus corniculatus in aspect of insect ecological regulation and control and insect regulation and control method of lotus corniculatus

A technology of L. japonicus and insects, which is applied to the application field of L. japonicus in insect ecological regulation, can solve the problems of species imbalance, unreported application of L. japonicus, and strengthening quarantine can only be prevented.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-09
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI KEY LAB OF NINGXIA PLANT DISEASE & INSECT PESTS CONTROL
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the above-mentioned prevention and control methods have the following problems: strengthened quarantine can only prevent but not completely eliminate, and the method of artificially releasing natural enemies also has certain limitations, which may cause a certain species imbalance; pesticide application will cause pests to develop resistance and pollute the environment
[0011] The application of japonicus japonicus in insect regulation has not been reported in this field, and the application of japonicus japonicus in the regulation of population density of pests such as thrips and small flower bugs and their natural enemies has never been reported in this field

Method used

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  • Application of lotus corniculatus in aspect of insect ecological regulation and control and insect regulation and control method of lotus corniculatus
  • Application of lotus corniculatus in aspect of insect ecological regulation and control and insect regulation and control method of lotus corniculatus
  • Application of lotus corniculatus in aspect of insect ecological regulation and control and insect regulation and control method of lotus corniculatus

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experiment example

[0077] Experimental example, effect verification of insect control method of the present invention

[0078] 1. Materials and methods

[0079] 1.1 Test varieties

[0080] The selected alfalfa variety is Zhongmi 1, and the specific sources of it and japonicus japonicus are shown in Table 1.

[0081] Table 1 Sources of selected varieties

[0082]

[0083] 1.2 Field experiment design and planting management

[0084] The intercropping of japonicus japonicus and alfalfa variety Zhongmi No. 1 was carried out in three modes of 2m: 4m, 2m: 6m, and 2m: 8m respectively (see figure 1 ), that is, intercropping japonicus japonicus and alfalfa varieties at a ratio of 1:2, 1:3, and 1:4, respectively, to build an experimental area for ecological control technology of alfalfa thrips.

[0085] Seeding rate and plot area: the sowing rate of the alfalfa variety No. 1 is 1.5kg / mu, and that of japonicus japonicus is 3kg / mu.

[0086] 1.3 Investigation of thrips and natural enemies of the smal...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of lotus corniculatus in the aspect of insect ecological regulation and control and an insect regulation and control method of the lotus corniculatus, and belongs to the technical field of pest prevention and control. On the one hand, application of the lotus corniculatus in insect ecological regulation and control is provided, and on the other hand, an insect regulation and control method based on lotus corniculatus is provided, namely, lotus corniculatus is planted in a target area where alfalfa thrips need to be regulated and controlled. The lotus corniculatus can obviously improve the density of orius minutus which is the natural enemy of thrips, a good shelter can be provided for the orius minutus, the thrip density is increased after the alfalfa area revives, and the thrip density can be controlled to not rebound to the high density before initial harvesting by means of the high-density natural enemy orius minutus preserved in the lotus corniculatus shelter, so that the aim of regulating and controlling thrip can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of insect ecological control, and in particular relates to the application of japonicus japonicus in insect ecological control and an insect control method thereof. Background technique [0002] Thrips is a general term for insects of the order Thysanoptera. This kind of insect is widely distributed all over the world, and has complex feeding habits, mainly herbivorous, fungivorous and predatory, of which herbivory accounts for more than half, and is one of the important economic pests. Thrips mainly include Thripidae and Tube Thripidae. The main species that cause damage to fruits and vegetables are melon thrips, onion thrips, etc. In addition, there are rice thrips, western flower thrips, grape thrips, etc. [0003] The small flower bug is a class of insects belonging to the genus Small flower bug of the order Hemiptera. Distributed in Beijing, Henan, Hubei, Shanghai and other regions. Host insects inc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G22/40A01G20/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G22/40A01G20/00
Inventor 魏淑花王颖刘畅张蓉朱猛蒙马建华黄文广张治科于钊罗晓玲王顺霞孙玉荣
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI KEY LAB OF NINGXIA PLANT DISEASE & INSECT PESTS CONTROL
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