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30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and production method thereof

A production method and high-strength steel technology, applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of mass production, systematic and energy-saving production, large waste of energy and cost, prone to transverse cracks and longitudinal cracks, etc., and achieve delayed grain Growth tendency, prevent steel cracks, and inhibit the effect of grain growth tendency

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-15
青海西钢特殊钢科技开发有限公司 +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For the 30CrMnSiNi2A steel used for landing gear, due to the characteristics of the steel and the defects of transverse cracks and longitudinal cracks in the production process, the smelting process of electric furnace die casting + external refining + electroslag remelting has been used abroad; Batch, systematic, and energy-saving production will waste a lot of energy and cost. Therefore, the production of high-strength steel 30CrMnSiNi2A by the smelting process of electric furnace continuous casting + external refining + electroslag remelting has become the key to the technical breakthrough of this material links and development trends
[0004] In order to solve the problems that transverse cracks and longitudinal cracks are prone to occur in the production process of existing materials, as well as the inability to carry out batch, systematic and energy-saving production, and the waste of energy and costs, it is necessary to design, develop, develop and produce a 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel continuous casting electrode billet electroslag remelting steel and its production method for aviation use have achieved stable product performance, good fatigue performance, and physical quality reaching the international advanced level. Significantly enhance the competitiveness of the product in the domestic market

Method used

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  • 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and production method thereof
  • 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and production method thereof
  • 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and production method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] This embodiment relates to a kind of 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and its production method, including Consteel electric furnace primary smelting, LF refining, VD vacuum degassing, weak argon operation, continuous casting pouring, continuous casting slab into pit for heat preservation and stress relief annealing, electric Ten steps of slag remelting and electroslag ingot stress relief annealing, electroslag ingot heating billet opening, process billet heating, continuous rolling and heat preservation, and annealing, specifically:

[0055] (1) Consteel electric furnace primary refining

[0056] Steelmaking raw materials are composed of blast furnace molten iron and low-phosphorus returned scrap steel. After full melting in the initial stage of smelting, smelting and slagging are carried out at a temperature of 1510-1540 ° C. The use of P removal reaction at a lower temperature is conducive to the formation of P in the direction of positive reaction. 2 o ...

Embodiment 2

[0093] Two furnaces of 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation were prepared by using the 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation in Example 1 and its production method, and the furnace numbers were L19310117 and L19310118 respectively. The 30CrMnSiNi2A steel production method of Comparative Example 1 was used to prepare two furnaces of 30CrMnSiNi2A steel for comparison, and the furnace numbers were L17X16286 and L17X16284 respectively. The two heats of 30CrMnSiNi2A steel prepared by the above-mentioned new method were compared with the two heats of 30CrMnSiNi2A steel prepared by the old method. microstructure.

[0094] (1) Gas content detection

[0095] The gas content test method is as follows: 30CrMnSiNi2A steels smelted in normal smelting furnaces with different furnace numbers are respectively taken to detect the oxygen content in them.

[0096] The specific detection data are shown in Table 4: gas content in 30CrMnSiNi2A molten steel:

[0097] Table 4

[...

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Abstract

The invention provides 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and a production method thereof. The 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.27 to 0.34 percent of C, 0.90 to 1.20 percent of Si, 1.00 to 1.30 percent of Mn, 0.90 to 1.20 percent of Cr, 1.40 to 1.80 percent of Ni, 0.015 to 0.03 percent of Al, 0.02 to 0.03 percent of Mo, 0.02 to 0.03 percent of V, 0.015 to 0.025 percent of Ti, 0.15 to 0.2 percent of W, less than or equal to 0.012 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.01 percent of S and the balance of Fe. According to the 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and the production method provided by the invention, a smelting process comprising electric furnace die casting, external refining and electroslag remelting which is always adopted abroad is completely replaced by the method comprising electric furnace continuous casting, external refining and electroslag remelting, so that the effect of improving the material structure property and the fatigue property is obvious. By means of the method, batch, systematic and energy-saving production can be carried out, and energy and cost are obviously saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal materials; in particular, it relates to a 30CrMnSiNi2A high-strength steel for aviation and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's aerospace industry technology, the impact resistance, fatigue strength, toughness and plasticity of the steel used for aircraft landing gear are strictly required in the aerospace field. At present, the landing gear of international and domestic passenger aircraft and some military aircraft are made of high-strength steel variety 30CrMnSiNi2A. With the rapid development of my country's aviation industry and national defense industry, the demand for high-strength steel 30CrMnSiNi2A will increase significantly. Batch and stable production put forward higher requirements for the production technology of the steel. [0003] For the 30CrMnSiNi2A steel used for landing gear, due to the characteristics of the steel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/50C21D1/30C22C33/06C22B9/18C21D8/00C21C7/06C21C7/064C21C7/10
CPCC22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/50C21D1/30C22C33/06C22B9/18C21D8/005C21C7/06C21C7/064C21C7/10Y02P10/20
Inventor 马恒春姚忠张振民杨勇冶廷全尚大军鲁延明芦晓雪江海滨
Owner 青海西钢特殊钢科技开发有限公司
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