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Preparation method of gradient hardening titanium alloy

A technology of titanium alloy and titanium alloy plate, which is applied in the field of preparation of gradient hardened titanium alloy, can solve the problems of limiting the development of gradient hardened titanium alloy, high equipment cost, unstable process, etc., and achieve good sample integrity and hardening uniformity, High preparation efficiency and good process stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-12
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the method of preparing gradient hardened titanium alloy is usually to prepare a composite film structure with gradient hardness on the surface of titanium alloy. The above method is cumbersome, high equipment cost, unstable process, low utilization rate, high scrap rate, etc. Development of Hardened Titanium Alloys

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  • Preparation method of gradient hardening titanium alloy
  • Preparation method of gradient hardening titanium alloy
  • Preparation method of gradient hardening titanium alloy

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for preparing a gradient hardened titanium alloy, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0035] Step 1. Grinding the surface of the titanium alloy with a hand-held electric grinding wheel to remove the oxide layer, and cleaning the surface with absolute ethanol to remove grease to obtain a cleaned titanium alloy;

[0036] Step 2. Place the steel base on the pre-paved sand pile, put the steel momentum block and titanium alloy into the through hole of the steel base in sequence from bottom to top, and ensure that the bottom surface of the steel base is flush with the bottom surface of the momentum block , apply butter on the contact surface of the two, with a thickness of 0.5mm;

[0037] Step 3. Spread a layer of butter evenly on the surface of the titanium alloy pre-explosion, with a thickness of 0.5mm, and then fix the explosive frame on the edge of the upper surface of the steel base.

[0038] Step 4, put the C4 explosive pressed into a plate shape into th...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In this embodiment, the impact treatment is performed twice, and the rest are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0045] The Vickers hardness distribution of the gradient hardened titanium alloy is as follows image 3 As shown, the maximum hardness increased to 300Hv after secondary hardening. In the depth range of 0-1mm, the maximum hardness of titanium alloy after secondary hardening increased by 71% compared with the initial hardness of titanium alloy, and the secondary hardening depth was about 3.5mm. .

[0046] The XRD test of the gradient hardened titanium alloy is as Figure 4 As shown, the results show that the phase transformation from α to ω occurs during the hardening process of the titanium alloy, and the phase transformation content of ω is higher after secondary hardening, which leads to a further increase in the hardness of the titanium alloy.

Embodiment 3

[0048] A method for preparing a gradient hardened titanium alloy, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0049] Step 1. Grinding the surface of the titanium alloy with a hand-held electric grinding wheel to remove the oxide layer, and cleaning the surface with absolute ethanol to remove grease to obtain a cleaned titanium alloy;

[0050] Step 2. Place the steel base on the pre-paved sand pile, put the steel momentum block and titanium alloy into the through hole of the steel base in sequence from bottom to top, and ensure that the bottom surface of the steel base is flush with the bottom surface of the momentum block , apply butter on the contact surface of the two, with a thickness of 0.5mm;

[0051] Step 3. Spread a layer of butter evenly on the surface of the titanium alloy pre-explosion, with a thickness of 0.5mm, and then fix the explosive frame on the edge of the upper surface of the steel base.

[0052] Step 4, put the pressed C4 explosive into the explosive frame, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a gradient hardening titanium alloy, and belongs to the technical field of gradient hardening materials. A steel momentum block and a cleaned titanium alloy plate are sequentially placed into a steel base with a through hole from bottom to top, the cross section size of the through hole is matched with the cross section sizes of the steel momentum block and the titanium alloy, and the height of the through hole is matched with the total thickness of the steel momentum block and the titanium alloy; and an explosive frame is fixed to the edge of the upper surface of the steel base, a high-detonation-velocity explosive which is pressed into a plate-shaped structure and has the detonation velocity of 7000 m / s or above is placed in the explosive frame, detonation is conducted at one end of the upper surface of the explosive, impact treatment is conducted on the titanium alloy, and thus the gradient hardening titanium alloy is obtained. According to the method, material damage caused by the boundary effect in the impact treatment process of the high-detonation-velocity explosive can be effectively avoided, and then gradient hardening of the upper surface of the titanium alloy is achieved through impact treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a gradient hardening titanium alloy, which belongs to the technical field of gradient hardening materials. Background technique [0002] Gradient materials refer to heterogeneous composite materials whose structure and properties change continuously or quasi-continuously in the direction of material thickness or length. Gradient materials are widely used in aerospace, mechanical, electromagnetic, biological, nuclear energy and electrical engineering fields, such as aerospace engines, bearings in mechanical engineering, magnetic disks and oscillators in electromagnetic engineering, teeth, bones, Joints, thermoelectric converters and other equipment in nuclear energy and electrical engineering. Titanium alloy is one of the materials with the highest specific strength among the currently used materials. Titanium alloy has the characteristics of high specific strength, good corrosion resistance and heat res...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22F1/18
CPCC22F1/183C22F1/008C22F3/00C22C14/00
Inventor 陈鹏万郭岩松周强刘睿
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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