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Lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on fractional order theory

A lithium-ion battery and parameter identification technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring electrical variables, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problem of difficulty in obtaining reliable estimates for online identification of swarm intelligence algorithms, and achieves simple structure, accurate model, and high identification accuracy. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
NANTONG UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

For example, particle swarm optimization and its improved algorithm can be better applied to different working conditions, but it becomes a problem that the online identification of swarm intelligence algorithm is difficult to obtain a reliable estimate

Method used

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  • Lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on fractional order theory
  • Lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on fractional order theory
  • Lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on fractional order theory

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Embodiment 1

[0118] see Figure 1 to Figure 6 The technical solution provided by the present invention is a lithium battery modeling and parameter online identification method based on fractional order theory. In this embodiment, Panasonic lithium-ion battery NCR-18650B is used as the object of research. The calibration voltage is 3.7V, and the battery capacity It is 3400mAh. The battery is charged to the cut-off voltage by constant current charging (0.5C), and the battery is fully charged after standing for 1 hour. The battery works in intermittent constant current discharge mode: discharge for 5 minutes, rest for 30 minutes, discharge current is 3400mA, discharge rate is 1C. This process is repeated until the voltage drops to the discharge cut-off voltage. Test voltage curve and current curve such as Figure 4 shown.

[0119] In order to better realize the purpose of the present invention, the present embodiment is lithium-ion battery modeling and parameter online identification method...

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Abstract

The invention provides a lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on a fractional order theory, and belongs to the technical field of ion batteries. The lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method solves the technical problems that an integer-order equivalent circuit model is weak in capability of describing the dynamic characteristics of a battery, a low-order model cannot meet the precision requirement, and a high-order model increases the model complexity and the calculation amount. The lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) determining an OCV-SOC relation by adopting an empirical formula method; 2) deducing a system identification equation; and 3) constructing an identification process of an improved ant colony optimization algorithm. The lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method has the advantages that although a PNGV model improved through the fractional order theory is nonlinear and more accurate, a PNGV model identification expression based on the fractional order is deduced, an improved ant colony optimization algorithm is adopted for online identification, model parameters and the number of fractional orders with high estimation precision can be obtained, and the real-time performance of the lithium battery can be reflected accurately and effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ion batteries, in particular to a lithium ion battery modeling and parameter identification method based on fractional order theory. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, batteries, as the core part of the energy supply of new energy vehicles, have become the mainstream research direction of scholars from all over the world. Lithium batteries have become the most important energy storage components in batteries due to their advantages such as long life and high specific energy. The battery management system in new energy vehicles is especially important for the safe and efficient use of lithium batteries. In order to simulate lithium batteries in the battery management system, it is necessary to establish a model with a simple structure and easy to simulate. In reality, it is still a challenging task to complete the above model establishment and onli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/367
CPCG01R31/367
Inventor 李俊红蒋泽宇王娟李磊褚云琨芮佳丽李政
Owner NANTONG UNIVERSITY