Method for detecting defects in inclined plane of hard alloy cubic anvil
A technology of cemented carbide and detection method, which is applied in the direction of using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic waves to analyze solids, and achieves the effect of simple detection method and high detection accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The invention provides a method for detecting a cemented carbide six-sided anvil, comprising the following steps:
[0031] Taking the top of the cemented carbide anvil as the testing surface, select 12 cemented carbide anvils as test samples, numbered 1-12.
[0032] 1. Preparation of comparison test block and calibration of instrument
[0033] Make a comparison test block, the specific structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, the phased array ultrasonic detector adopts omniscan MX2, and the phased array probe adopts a 16-chip probe with a frequency of 10MHz, a pitch of 0.3-1.0mm, a chip width of 6-10mm, and a wedge with an angle of 40-70°. The ultrasonic energy can be easily transmitted to the inside of the test block and can meet the requirements of scanning the edge, 40-42° surface and 44-46° surface of the entire anvil.
[0034] The punching diagram of the comparison test block is as follows figure 2 As shown, use a 15mm long iron wire with a diameter of 1mm in...
Embodiment 2
[0043]The invention provides a method for detecting defects on the deformed surface of a cemented carbide anvil. Each edge of an anvil is detected, and 12 anvils are selected as detection samples, numbered 13-24. The same sensitivity and sensitivity as in Example 1 are adopted. The scanning method is used for detection, and the probe is placed at the bottom of the anvil to detect the edge. The detection results are shown in Table 2:
[0044] Table 2 Test results
[0045]
[0046] Figure 8 A defect was found for the No. 17 top hammer sample, which was found to be a crack by wire cutting.
Embodiment 3
[0048] The invention provides a method for detecting defects in the inclined plane of a cemented carbide top hammer, which detects defects on the 40-42° surface of a cemented carbide top hammer, and selects 12 top hammers as test samples, numbered 25-36, adopted and implemented For the same sensitivity and scanning method as Example 2, put the probe at the bottom for detection, and the detection results are shown in Table 3:
[0049] Table 3 Test results
[0050]
[0051] Figure 9 It is the defect waveform of No. 31 anvil, which was confirmed to be a dirty hole by wire cutting.
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