Method for cultivating peach-shaped fruit trees

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating peach-shaped fruit trees, which uses a machine for cultivating the peach-shaped fruit trees, the machine comprises a mounting frame, a through hole is formed in the lower end of the mounting frame, and a fastening device is arranged in the mounting frame. The problems that wound protective films are often loosened and even fall off to affect normal growth of grafted apple trees, and a traditional fixing mode is low in efficiency and cannot assist in completing other working steps can be solved. The invention designs the machine for automatically fastening protective films wound on the joints of apple branch buds and rootstocks, so that the phenomenon that the protective films are loosened and even fall off is avoided, and the normal growth of the grafted apple trees is ensured; and the machine which can drive a fastening mechanism to fasten the protective films by using the same drive while fixing is designed, so that the utilization efficiency of the machine is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating peach-shaped fruit trees. Background technique [0002] The fruit of the apple tree is rich in minerals and vitamins, and is one of the most commonly eaten fruits. However, the general height of an apple tree can reach 15 meters. It brings safety hazards to laborers, so the method of grafting is usually used to cultivate shorter apple trees. The tree shape of the apple trees cultivated by the general method is free spindle tree shape, while the apple trees cultivated with peach trees as rootstock The shape of the tree is usually a single-layer happy shape with short stems and micro-crowns. This kind of apple tree produces more apples and has a better taste. Manpower and material resources, the single-layer happy-shaped apple trees with short stems and micro-crowns are also suitable for close planting, and can ensure the ventilation and lig...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Yet when cultivating this tree-shape as the single-layer heart-shaped apple tree of dry micro-crown, there are following defectives usually: 1. when apple tree is carried out grafting, usually need rootstock be cut off and cut out otch at cut-off place, then in Stick the buds of the apple tree on the incision, and finally wrap the protective film around the grafting to ensure that the buds can be in close contact with the incision. However, the wounded protective film is often disturbed by the external environment due to insufficient winding. The phenomenon of loosening or even falling off affects the normal growth of grafted apple trees; 2. Due to the different thickness of the rootstock, if you want to optimize the grafting process by mechanical means, you need to fix the device on the rootstock, while the traditional fixing method The effect is difficult to guarantee and may cause damage to the rootstock surface, and the efficiency of traditional fixing methods is also low, and cannot assist in completing other work steps

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