Laser welding tool and welding forming method for thin-wall components

A thin-walled component and laser welding technology, which is applied in laser welding equipment, welding equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, complicated process, and large deformation of thin-walled components, and achieve improved material utilization and good process quality , The effect of small welding deformation

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-18
中船重工信息科技有限公司
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a laser welding tool for thin-walled components, and at the same time provides a laser welding forming method for thin-walled components, which solves the problems of high cost, complicated process, and large deformation after welding in the prior art for preparing thin-walled components.

Method used

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  • Laser welding tool and welding forming method for thin-wall components
  • Laser welding tool and welding forming method for thin-wall components
  • Laser welding tool and welding forming method for thin-wall components

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Embodiment

[0067] combine figure 1 , a laser welding tool for thin-walled components, which includes a profiling plate 1, a compression strip assembly 2 and a limit block 3;

[0068] The profiling plate 1 is used as the main support body when the workpiece is assembled and welded, and its shape is consistent with the shape of the thin-walled member to be welded. The shape of the thin-walled member is arc-shaped, and the inner wing plate is spiral and has a grid structure;

[0069] The plurality of compression strip assemblies 2 are arranged on the profile plate 1 to prevent the workpiece from loosening or slipping after assembly, and to control the assembly steps of the parts well;

[0070] The limiting block 3 is arranged on the profiling plate 1, and is used to limit the workpiece during welding and prevent the workpiece from being deformed during welding.

[0071] The limit block 3 limits the inside and outside of the frame of the thin-walled member, and plays the role of assembling ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser welding tool and welding forming method for thin-wall components. The problems that in the prior art, the thin-wall component manufacturing cost is high, the technology is complex, and deformation after welding is large are solved. The laser welding tool for thin-wall components comprises a profiling plate, a tensioning or pressing strip assembly and a limiting block, the profiling plate serves as a main supporting frame body and is consistent with a thin-wall component in appearance, a limiting protruding block with a groove is arranged on the profiling plate, the pressing strip assembly comprises a pressing plate, an inner supporting plate, a jacking screw and a tensioning or pressing strip fixing screw, and the limiting block has the effects of assembling, positioning and preventing welding deformation of thin-wall components. The thin-wall component forming method using the tool comprises the steps of acid pickling treatment, thin-wall component mounting, teaching programming, laser positioned welding, pressing strip assembly dismounting and laser continuous welding. Thin-wall components prepared through the method are small in overall deformation, high in structural strength and good in process quality, and the manufacturing requirements of outer arc-shaped, spiral and thin-wall structural components can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a metal material welding tool and a welding method, in particular to a laser welding tool and a welding forming method of a thin-walled component. Background technique [0002] Laser welding has the characteristics of high energy density, small welding deformation, high efficiency, large weld depth-to-width ratio, and high degree of automation. Compared with electron beam welding, laser welding does not require a vacuum chamber, is not subject to electromagnetic interference, and has good process accessibility. Combining robots and laser vision sensing systems can realize three-dimensional space welding and flexible welding. Laser welding can achieve height tracking, and can weld with a constant focus position relative to the surface. The consistency of penetration and welding quality are easy to control, and it is more suitable for welding of space-shaped welds. [0003] The honeycomb thin-walled component is a space multi-li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K26/70B23K26/21B23K26/38B23K26/60
CPCB23K26/70B23K26/21B23K26/38B23K26/60
Inventor 陈建勋吴清财苗圃刘镇洋王泽深李一张宇王灿灿
Owner 中船重工信息科技有限公司
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