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Unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning method and system based on A* algorithm

A dynamic target and track planning technology, applied in control/adjustment system, non-electric variable control, three-dimensional position/course control, etc., to improve efficiency, reduce calculation burden, improve accuracy and scientific effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-21
EAST CHINA INST OF COMPUTING TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] 3. Although the existence of interference will change the movement speed of the dynamic target at the next moment, the dynamic target moves at a uniform speed as a whole;
[0011] 5. During the entire flight of the UAV, unexpected factors such as damage to the aircraft itself due to other reasons, sudden changes in the environment, etc. are not considered

Method used

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  • Unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning method and system based on A* algorithm
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning method and system based on A* algorithm
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning method and system based on A* algorithm

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Embodiment 1

[0076] According to a kind of UAV dynamic target track planning method based on A* algorithm provided by the present invention, such as image 3 shown, including:

[0077] Step S1: Carry out environment modeling for indoor scenes of UAV and dynamic target activities;

[0078] Step S2: For the dynamic target, on the premise that the dynamic target moves at a uniform speed, set the motion model of the dynamic target, obtain the motion law of the dynamic target, calculate the intersection point of the dynamic target and the motion of the UAV, and plan the trajectory of the UAV provide an endpoint;

[0079] Step S3: using the improved A* algorithm to calculate an optimized flight path of the UAV between the initial position of the UAV and the final intersection point of the UAV and the dynamic target;

[0080] The improved A* algorithm is an optimized A* algorithm. After calculating the priorities of all adjacent nodes of the current node n, the priorities of all adjacent nodes ...

Embodiment 2

[0127] Embodiment 2 is a preferred example of embodiment 1

[0128] Aiming at the scene where the UAV tracks the dynamic target, the invention takes the initial position of the UAV as the starting point and the position where the UAV meets the dynamic target as the end point, and proposes a UAV dynamic target track based on the A* algorithm planning algorithm. First, environment modeling is carried out for the indoor scene of UAV and dynamic target activities, including abstracting the indoor environment, determining the position and length of indoor walls and obstacles, and then establishing two-dimensional plane coordinates for the indoor two-dimensional plane system, determine the coordinates of the UAV, dynamic target, obstacle and the boundary conditions of the indoor scene, and carry out indoor environment modeling; then, for the dynamic target, on the premise of the dynamic target moving at a uniform speed, design the motion model of the dynamic target, master The move...

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Abstract

The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning method and system based on an A* algorithm. The method comprises the steps of S1, carrying out environment modeling on an indoor scene in which an unmanned aerial vehicle and a dynamic target move; S2, for the dynamic target, on the premise that the dynamic target moves at a constant speed, setting a motion model of the dynamic target, obtaining a motion rule of the dynamic target, calculating an intersection point of the dynamic target and the motion of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and providing an end point for track planning of the unmanned aerial vehicle; and S3, calculating an optimal unmanned aerial vehicle flight path line from the initial position of the unmanned aerial vehicle to the final intersection of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the dynamic target by using an improved A* algorithm. According to the unmanned aerial vehicle dynamic target flight path planning algorithm based on the A* algorithm, the accuracy and scientificity of flight path planning when the unmanned aerial vehicle tracks the dynamic target are improved, and a solution is provided for flight path planning of the unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates, in particular, to a UAV dynamic target track planning method and system based on the A* algorithm, and more specifically, to a UAV dynamic target track planning algorithm based on the A* algorithm. Background technique [0002] With the development of information technology, the development of UAVs has also entered the intelligent stage. UAVs can replace humans in collecting information, tracking targets, or other tasks in complex and dangerous scenes. In the whole process, for UAVs The goal of UAV trajectory planning is undoubtedly the core part of UAV flight. [0003] UAV track planning is to comprehensively consider multiple conditions such as UAV arrival time, energy consumption and obstacles, and plan the optimal path for UAV, so that UAV can successfully complete the task. Track planning is a multi-objective optimization problem. It is necessary to establish an objective function and constraints based on known envi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/10
CPCG05D1/106Y02T10/40
Inventor 赵梅吴宇涛逄涛高明柯徐宏陈美玲俞谷阳
Owner EAST CHINA INST OF COMPUTING TECH
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