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Hot runner unit, injection molding system and control method of injection molding system

A control method and hot runner technology, applied in the field of plastic injection molding, can solve the problems of pressure data unable to form experience precipitation, injection pressure deviation, unable to reflect injection pressure loss, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-11
QINGDAO HAIER MOLDS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, with the passage of time, due to the wear and aging of the components of the injection unit, uncertain faults, pressure loss between the nozzle of the injection unit and the mold, etc., the accurate output of the injection pressure is affected, resulting in the displayed injection pressure and the injection molding process parameter setting. Deviations in the injection pressure lead to defects such as sink marks, deformation, and dimensional deviation of plastic products. At the same time, the pressure data cannot form experience precipitation, which hinders the injection molding process debugging and the intelligent development of injection molding production.
[0004] For example, a Chinese patent discloses a hot runner system for injection molding, including: a main channel, a manifold, a hot nozzle and a controller. The main channel is connected with a first pressure pump for driving the thermal fluid; It includes a confluence channel docked with the main flow channel and a plurality of sub-runners branched from the confluence channel. A second pressure pump is provided on the sub-runner; a hot nozzle is connected under each sub-runner, and a pressure sensor is installed inside the hot nozzle for heating. The pressure of the thermal fluid flowing into the hot nozzle after pressure is used to meet the requirements of the injection molding process, but it cannot reflect the loss of injection pressure

Method used

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  • Hot runner unit, injection molding system and control method of injection molding system
  • Hot runner unit, injection molding system and control method of injection molding system
  • Hot runner unit, injection molding system and control method of injection molding system

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Embodiment 1

[0042] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, a hot runner unit is provided in this embodiment, including a fixed plate 1 and a splitter plate 2, a nozzle 7 is provided on the fixed plate 1, the nozzle 7 includes a nozzle body 71, and a main flow channel 72 is arranged in the nozzle body 71. The manifold 2 includes a manifold body 21, the manifold body 21 is provided with a flow channel 22 communicating with the main channel 72, and a pressure sensor 221 is installed in the flow channel 22 for detecting the pressure of the thermal fluid in the flow channel 22, and then the flow channel 22 The internal thermal fluid pressure is compared with the injection pressure applied on the screw, and the injection pressure is adjusted so that the thermal fluid pressure inside the runner 22 meets the requirements of the injection molding process parameters of the mold, so as to avoid the injection pressure loss caused by the wear and aging of the components of the injection unit from affect...

Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment provides an injection molding system with the above-mentioned hot runner unit, which also includes an injection unit and a data processing unit. The injection unit includes a barrel, a screw and a screw control device. One end of the barrel is connected to the nozzle 7, The screw control device is connected with the screw; the data processing unit is respectively connected with the pressure sensor 221 and the screw control device in communication.

[0055] In this embodiment, the data processing unit receives the pressure data of the thermal fluid in the runner 22 transmitted by the pressure sensor 221, and sends a signal to the screw control device based on the acquired pressure data of the thermal fluid in the runner 22 to control the injection pressure applied to the screw or Adjust the injection speed of the screw so that the pressure of the thermal fluid in the runner 22 meets the requirements of the injection molding process parameters to ensure the...

Embodiment 3

[0060] An embodiment of the present invention provides a control method applied to the injection molding system described above, including the following steps:

[0061] Step S1, melting the plastic particles in the barrel to obtain a hot fluid;

[0062] Step S2, determining the target injection pressure P0, the target injection velocity V0 and the target thermal fluid pressure P0' in the runner 22;

[0063] Step S3, based on the target injection pressure P0 and the target injection speed V0, control the screw to push the hot fluid into the runner 22 through the main channel 72, and obtain the actual pressure P of the hot fluid in the runner 22;

[0064] Step S4, judging the actual thermal fluid pressure P and the target thermal fluid pressure P0', if P is equal to P0', the sub-runner 22 enters the pressure holding stage; if P is less than P0', adjust the injection pressure P0 to P1 and / or the injection speed V0 is V1, and the pressure P of the thermal fluid in the flow channe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot runner unit comprising a fixed mold plate and a splitter plate, a nozzle is arranged on the fixed mold plate, the nozzle comprises a nozzle body, a main runner is arranged in the nozzle body, the splitter plate comprises a splitter plate body, a sub-runner communicated with the main runner is arranged in the splitter plate body, and a pressure sensor is mounted in the sub-runner. According to the invention, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure of the sub-runner, then the pressure of the sub-runner is compared with the injection pressure applied to a screw rod, and the injection pressure is adjusted, so that the pressure of the hot fluid in the sub-runner meets the requirements of the injection molding process parameters of the mold; influence of injection pressure loss caused by abrasion and aging of components of the injection unit on product quality is avoided; meanwhile, abrasion and aging degrees of the components of the injection unit are monitored, and early warning at the early stage of fault occurrence is achieved. The invention further discloses an injection molding system with the hot runner unit. The invention further discloses a control method of the thermal injection molding system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic injection molding, and in particular relates to a hot runner unit, an injection molding system and a control method for the injection molding system. Background technique [0002] Injection molding is to feed the granular or powdery fiber-resin mixture into the barrel, heat and melt it, pressurize it by a plunger or screw, inject it into a closed mold with a lower temperature through a nozzle, and after cooling and setting, demould to obtain a plastic product Among them, injection pressure is the most important process parameter of injection molding, and the accuracy of injection pressure plays a key role in the quality of plastic products, the stability of production process, and the solution of injection molding defects. [0003] However, with the passage of time, due to the wear and aging of the components of the injection unit, uncertain faults, pressure loss between the nozzle of the injectio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C45/27B29C45/77
CPCB29C45/27B29C45/77B29C2945/76006B29C2945/76498
Inventor 张磊李瑞友钱雪立朱运成郑彦博张平
Owner QINGDAO HAIER MOLDS
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