Parameterization numerical control machining method and system for aviation large thin-wall non-rigid part

A processing method, non-rigid body technology, applied in the general control system, control/adjustment system, program control, etc., can solve the problems of processing accuracy, large positioning error, low clamping accuracy, etc., to improve processing accuracy and quality The effect of stability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-01
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1) Positioning error: Due to the streamlined geometric shape of large thin-walled aviation parts and the special support principle of the array flexible support tooling, there is a lack of accurate positioning references during the clamping process
Thin-walled parts generally have problems such as low clamping accuracy and large positioning errors, which need to be adjusted by the master wo

Method used

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  • Parameterization numerical control machining method and system for aviation large thin-wall non-rigid part
  • Parameterization numerical control machining method and system for aviation large thin-wall non-rigid part
  • Parameterization numerical control machining method and system for aviation large thin-wall non-rigid part

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Embodiment

[0093] Such as figure 1 Shown, be the overall technical flow scheme of the present invention, comprise the steps:

[0094] 1) Combined with the requirements of the processing technology, the large-scale aviation thin-walled non-rigid parts are clamped on the array flexible support tooling.

[0095] In 1), according to the three-dimensional design model of thin-walled parts, the spatial position and support height of each POGO column in the array flexible support tooling are adjusted to realize the clamping and positioning of thin-walled parts under low deformation.

[0096] 2) Combined with the geometric modeling of thin-walled parts, Mark points are marked on the edges and transition vertices of the parts, so as to determine the deformation error and positioning error later. Specific as figure 2 with image 3 shown.

[0097] 3) According to the accuracy, efficiency and safety, combined with the specific parameters of the RGB-D camera, plan the scanning path of large thin...

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Abstract

The invention provides a parameterization numerical control machining method and system for a large thin-wall non-rigid part in aviation. The parameterization numerical control machining method comprises the steps that 1, a workpiece is clamped; step 2, marking Mark points; step 3, planning a scanning path; step 4, point cloud scanning; step 5, deformation analysis; 6, adjusting a POGO column; step 7, carrying out secondary scanning; 8, based on the secondary point cloud and the three-dimensional design model, the positioning error of the large thin-wall part is obtained; and 9, on the basis of the positioning error obtained in the step 8, the machining code of the large thin-wall part is compensated. According to the method, the clamping and positioning error of the array type flexible supporting tool and the deformation error of the large aviation thin-wall non-rigid part can be effectively detected, a numerical control machine tool machining code is compensated and corrected on the basis, machining is conducted on the basis, and therefore the machining precision of the aviation thin-wall part is greatly improved, and the machining efficiency of the large aviation thin-wall non-rigid part is improved. And therefore, the quality stability of thin-wall parts in aerospace manufacturing is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining of aerospace, in particular to a parametric numerical control machining method and system for large thin-walled non-rigid parts of aviation. Background technique [0002] Aviation large-scale thin-walled non-rigid parts such as integral skins and thin plates are widely used in the field of aviation manufacturing. Due to the characteristics of large size, small thickness, and easy deformation of such parts, the traditional clamping and positioning methods are difficult to apply. Therefore, at present, the method of array flexible support tooling is mostly used for clamping and positioning, so as to carry out subsequent processing. [0003] Patent document CN110110414A (application number: CN201910343950.7) discloses a thin-walled blade machining error compensation geometric modeling method, which is used to solve the technical problem of poor machining accuracy of existing erro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B19/404
CPCG05B19/404G05B2219/33133Y02P90/02
Inventor 张亚欧赵万生闫晓燊
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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