Lactobacillus plantarum capable of producing urate oxidase and inhibiting xanthine oxidase and application of lactobacillus plantarum
A technology of xanthine oxidase and Lactobacillus plantarum, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as reducing the level of uric acid, and achieve the effect of significant synergistic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1: Isolation and purification of bacterial strains
[0051] 1. Test material
[0052] 1.1 MRS agar medium containing uric acid:
[0053] Glucose 20g / L, peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, ammonium citrate 2g / L, sodium acetate 5g / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5g / L, manganese sulfate 0.2g / L, Magnesium sulfate 0.5g / L, Tween-80 1mL / L, uric acid 0.2g / L, pH6.0, agar 1.5%, sterilized at 121°C for 30min.
[0054] 1.2MRS agar medium:
[0055] Glucose 20g / L, peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, ammonium citrate 2g / L, sodium acetate 5g / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5g / L, manganese sulfate 0.2g / L, Magnesium sulfate 0.5g / L, Tween-80 1mL / L, pH 6.0, agar 1.5%, sterilized at 121°C for 30min.
[0056] 1.3 Intestinal contents of laying hens
[0057] Intestinal contents of laying hens obtained from laying hen farm in Huangcheng Town, Zibo, Shandong.
[0058] 2. Strain isolation and purification
[0059] Weigh 10g of the intest...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Example 2: Screening of bacterial strains capable of degrading uric acid
[0063] 1. Reagents
[0064] 1.10.1mol / L sodium phosphate solution: Weigh 38.0g of analytically pure sodium phosphate, add water to dissolve, transfer to a volumetric flask and set the volume to 1L, and adjust the pH to 7.0 with phosphoric acid.
[0065] 1.2 0.2g / L uric acid-0.1mol / L sodium phosphate solution (pH=7.0): Weigh a certain mass of uric acid and dissolve it in 0.1mol / L sodium phosphate solution (pH=7.0) to make the concentration of uric acid 0.2g / L .
[0066] 2. Uric acid detection:
[0067] Uric acid (UA) detection kit (colorimetric method) was purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0068] 3. Strain culture
[0069] The nine strains BLCC2-0290, BLCC2-0291, BLCC2-0292, BLCC2-0293, BLCC2-0294, BLCC2-0295, BLCC2-0296, BLCC2-0297, and BLCC2-0298 screened in Example 1 were respectively activated and cultured, Afterwards, the inoculation amount was 4% (volume fr...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Embodiment 3: acid resistance and bile salt resistance test
[0080] 1. Acid resistance test
[0081] Take 10 mL of BLCC2-0296 bacterial suspension fermented for 20 h, centrifuge at 3000 r / min for 15 min, discard the supernatant, wash the bacteria with normal saline for 3 times, first add 5 mL of normal saline, and adjust the suspension of lactic acid bacteria with 10 mol / L hydrochloric acid. The pH values of the solutions were 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and 6.0, respectively, and then the volume was adjusted to 10 mL with normal saline, and treated at 37 ° C for 2 h. Take the bacterial suspension and count the colonies on the plate, so as to calculate the survival rate of the lactic acid bacteria, and use the bacterial solution with pH 6.0 as the control.
[0082] Survival rate (%) = (the number of viable bacteria in the bacterial liquid to be tested at pH 6.0) × 100%
[0083] 2. Bile salt resistance test
[0084] Get the BLCC2-0296 bacterial suspension of fermentation 20h an...
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