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Preparation method of efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite battery

An inorganic calcium and perovskite technology, which is applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, circuits, photovoltaic power generation, etc., can solve the problems of slow development and poor crystallinity, and achieve the effects of reducing agglomeration, high crystallinity, and high conversion efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-08
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the currently prepared CsPbI 3 The film has obvious pinholes and internal defects, poo

Method used

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  • Preparation method of efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite battery
  • Preparation method of efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite battery
  • Preparation method of efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite battery

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A highly efficient and stable CsPbI 3 A preparation method for an inorganic perovskite battery, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) SnO 2 Solution configuration: SnO with a mass ratio of 15% 2 Dilute the aqueous solution with water according to the volume ratio of 1:6.5, then add 2mg / ml RbCl, stir at room temperature for 40-50min, filter for later use;

[0032] (2)SnO 2 Preparation of thin film: the glass substrate containing FTO layer is placed on the glue homogenizer, the SnO prepared in step (1) 2 Spread the solution on the glass substrate, adopt the one-step spin coating method, set the speed and time of the homogenizer to rotate at a low speed of 1000rpm for 3s, rotate at a high speed of 3000rpm for 30s, and anneal at 150°C for 30min to obtain SnO 2 Thin film, the film thickness is 40nm;

[0033] (3) Preparation of guanidine hydrochloride solution: Dissolve guanidine hydrochloride powder in isopropanol, heat and stir at 60°C for 1-2 hours to dissolve ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A highly efficient and stable CsPbI 3 A preparation method for an inorganic perovskite battery, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) SnO 2 Solution configuration: SnO with a mass ratio of 15% 2 Dilute the aqueous solution with water according to the volume ratio of 1:6.5, then add 3mg / ml RbCl, stir at room temperature for 40-50min, filter for later use;

[0041] (2)SnO 2 Preparation of thin film: the glass substrate containing FTO layer is placed on the glue homogenizer, the SnO prepared in step (1) 2 Spread the solution on the glass substrate, adopt the one-step spin coating method, set the speed and time of the homogenizer to rotate at a low speed of 1000rpm for 3s, rotate at a high speed of 3000rpm for 30s, and anneal at 150°C for 30min to obtain SnO 2 Thin film, the film thickness is 40nm;

[0042] (3) Preparation of guanidine hydrochloride solution: Dissolve guanidine hydrochloride powder in isopropanol, heat and stir at 60°C for 1-2 hours to dissolve ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A highly efficient and stable CsPbI 3 A preparation method for an inorganic perovskite battery, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) SnO 2 Solution configuration: SnO with a mass ratio of 15% 2 Dilute the aqueous solution with water according to the volume ratio of 1:6.5, then add 2mg / ml RbCl, stir at room temperature for 40-50min, filter for later use;

[0050] (2)SnO 2 Preparation of thin film: the glass substrate containing FTO layer is placed on the glue homogenizer, the SnO prepared in step (1) 2 Spread the solution on the glass substrate, use a spin coating method, set the speed and time of the homogenizer to rotate at a low speed of 1000rpm for 3s, rotate at a high speed of 3000rpm for 30s, and anneal at 150°C for 30min to obtain SnO 2 Thin film, the film thickness is 40nm;

[0051] (3) Preparation of guanidine hydrochloride solution: Dissolve guanidine hydrochloride powder in isopropanol, heat and stir at 60°C for 1-2 hours to dissolve completely, p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite battery. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a SnO2 solution; preparing a SnO2 thin film; preparing a perovskite precursor solution; preparing an isopropanol solution of guanidine hydrochloride; and preparation of the perovskite thin film: dispensing the prepared perovskite precursor solution on a target substrate in air, placing the substrate on a table type spin coater, annealing at a certain temperature after spin coating is completed, then dispensing the prepared guanidine hydrochloride solution, annealing at a certain temperature after spin coating is completed, and thus obtaining the efficient and stable CsPbI3 inorganic perovskite thin film. Preparing a hole transport layer; and preparing an electrode. The prepared film has high crystallinity, the uniform and compact perovskite film is formed, no obvious pinhole defect exists on the surface, and the obtained grain size is large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell preparation, in particular to a highly efficient and stable CsPbI 3 Preparation method of inorganic perovskite battery. Background technique [0002] With the progress of human society, the demand for energy is increasing day by day, and the earth's resources are depleting day by day. Human beings urgently need to find alternative clean and renewable energy sources. With its clean and inexhaustible advantages, solar energy has become the focus of attention in the field of renewable energy. There are various forms of utilization of solar energy, and among them, solar cells that utilize sunlight to generate electricity are a relatively common form of utilization of solar energy. The preparation process of perovskite solar thin film cells is simple, low in cost and high in efficiency, which has attracted widespread attention of scientific researchers. The preparation process of perovskite solar ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L51/48H01L51/42
CPCH10K71/12H10K30/15Y02E10/549
Inventor 罗派峰林一阳古寅生陈彪
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH