Application and method of USP10 gene and/or Ascl1 gene in inducing transdifferentiation of fibroblasts into neuronal cells
A technology of fibroblasts and neuron cells, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as the inability to obtain neuron cells efficiently, and achieve the effect of improving stability
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Screening to improve the stability of Ascl1 protein and USP10 to Ascl1 deubiquitination
[0041] 1. Stability detection of Ascl1 protein
[0042] Overexpressed in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs), human embryonic kidney cells (293T), mouse neuroblastoma cells (N2A) and mouse neural stem cells (NSCs) by lipofection or viral infection Ascl1, the specific steps are as follows:
[0043] Construct the overexpression plasmid of Ascl1 (comprising PCDH-Ascl1 plasmid and pAD-Ascl1 plasmid): The construction of PCDH-Ascl1 plasmid is as follows: first, the Ascl1 gene fragment is amplified in the cDNA library of mouse embryonic period (E13) brain, amplified The primers are: Ascl1-Xba1-F: 5'-TCTAGAATGGAGAGCTCTGGCAAGATG-3' (as shown in SEQ ID NO.3); Ascl1-Ecor1-R: 5'-GAATTC TCAGAACCAGTTGGTAAAGTCC-3' (as shown in SEQ ID NO.4) ; Then use restriction endonucleases Xba1 and EcoR1 to digest the pCDH plasmid and the Ascl1 gene fragment respectively. The digested PCDH plasmid...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2 Inducing Fibroblasts to Transdifferentiate into Neuronal Cells
[0058] 1. Adenoviral vector construction
[0059] First, the USP10 gene (CDS sequence, as shown in SEQ ID NO.1) and the Ascl1 gene (CDS sequence, as shown in SEQ ID NO.2) were cut by restriction endonucleases Ecor1 and Kpn1 and connected by T4 ligase. Connect to pENTR TM 3C-GFP Dual Selection Vector (pENTR) (Invitrogen) vector to obtain pENTR-USP10 and pENTR-Ascl1 plasmids. Then use pENTR TM 3C-GFP Dual SelectionVector and the recombination sequence on the pAD vector, construct the gene sequence of USP10 and Ascl1 on the adenovirus pAD vector by means of recombinase (CRE) recombination, that is, by using the LRCionase II enzyme mixture to make the gene sequence on the pAD vector LR homologous recombination occurs between attR1 and attR2 and attL1 and attL2 on the PEIG plasmid, and the exogenous gene is transferred to the pAD vector. The reaction system is 1 μL pAD vector, 1 μL pENTR-USP10 or...
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