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Intelligent template system and method

A formwork and intelligent technology, applied in the field of intelligent formwork system, can solve the problems of high implementation cost and inability to provide construction guidance, and achieve the effect of reducing the difficulty of layout and solving the defects of concrete surface

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
CCCC WUHAN HARBOR ENG DESIGN & RES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this scheme is an after-event remedial measure, and the implementation cost is relatively high, and construction guidance cannot be provided online during the construction process.

Method used

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  • Intelligent template system and method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 Among them, an intelligent formwork system, a formwork frame 1 is provided with a plurality of transparent formworks 2, and a camera 17 is provided on the back of the formwork frame 1, and the camera 17 is used to photograph the outer wall of the concrete in the transparent formwork 2. With this structure, the integration of the camera 17 and the formwork frame 1 can reduce the interference caused by other components of the formwork to the camera, facilitate the construction of the entire intelligent formwork system, and reduce the complexity of formwork construction.

[0038] The preferred solution is as figure 1 Among them, the frame of the formwork frame 1 constitutes a plurality of sash grids, and a limit step 4 is arranged inside the sash grid. together;

[0039] An elastic seam 5 is provided between the transparent template 2 and the template frame 1 . With this structure, the structure of the transparent template 2 and the sash can ensure that...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A construction method using the above-mentioned intelligent formwork system, comprising the following steps:

[0055] S1. During the pouring process after the mold is erected, the main control device controls the motor action to drive the camera 17 to move along the slide rail. The main control device controls the camera 17 to take images of the concrete surface through the transparent template 2, and binds the images to the position of the camera. Determined, the control command of the main control device is about to be converted into the absolute position of the camera 17, and the ID code information and the absolute position information of the main control device are written into the image data;

[0056] S2. The captured image is sent to the image processing device. The image processing device first reads the ID code information of the main control device, including the ID code information of the main control device itself and the ID code information of the camera, an...

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent template system and method, a plurality of transparent templates are arranged on a template frame, a camera is arranged on the back of the template frame, and the camera is used for shooting the outer wall of concrete in the transparent templates. In the pouring process after formwork erecting, the main control device controls the motor to act to drive the camera to move, and the main control device controls the camera to shoot images of the concrete surface through the transparent formwork; the shot image is sent to an image processing device, and the position and the state of a bubble in the image are obtained; the image processing device sends data to the PLC, and the PLC sends a control signal to the main control device; the main control device controls the attached vibrators at the corresponding positions and vibrates at the corresponding preset frequency according to the bubble state so as to eliminate the bubble defect on the surface of the concrete; through the steps, the concrete surface construction defects are avoided. The structure that the transparent template is matched with the back camera is adopted, images of the concrete surface can be shot in real time, and construction is guided through the images of the concrete surface.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment and methods, in particular to an intelligent formwork system and method. Background technique [0002] In the pouring process of large-scale structures, such as bridge piers, the pouring height of each warehouse is about 5 to 7 meters. The pouring height of a single warehouse is relatively high, and the concrete pouring volume is relatively large. Pouring defects such as surfaces, rotten roots and holes. Chinese patent document CN 202483160 U describes a transparent formwork, which can detect pouring defects in advance by observing the pouring concrete surface. Chinese patent document CN 213539693 U also records a transparent formwork structure at the root of the component, through which defects can be found in advance through the transparent formwork provided at the root of the component. However, bridge piers usually involve high-altitude operations. If manual real-time inspectio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01D21/00E01D19/02H04N5/232H04N5/235E01D101/24
Inventor 李拔周李阳狄飞超汪华文吴柯李立威孙灿
Owner CCCC WUHAN HARBOR ENG DESIGN & RES