Pressure unbalance emergency processing system for aircraft test and processing method thereof

A technology for emergency treatment and aircraft testing, which is applied in the direction of aircraft component testing, machine/structural component testing, control/regulation systems, etc. It can solve the damage of laboratory building structures, threats to personnel, safety of test pieces and equipment, and increase in oil and gas concentration and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving the speed of pressure relief and rescue convenience, improving reliability and safety, and improving the effect of heat preservation

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If there is a delay in the dynamic response of the laboratory air compensation system relative to the change of engine air intake during the engine start-up process, it will cause a large change in the indoor pressure in a short period of time, and the indoor and outdoor pressure difference exceeds the allowable value of the building design. The test environment has adverse effects, damages the laboratory building structure, and threatens the safety of personnel, test pieces and equipment
[0003] At the same time, because the test aircraft is stored in an extreme climate environment, its aircraft fuel, hydraulic oil, and lubricating oil are likely to leak and volatilize.
The climate and environment laboratory is a confined space, where leakage and volatilization lead to an increase in the concentration of oil and gas, and there is a risk of flash explosion or fire
Moreover, due to the requirements of the engine start-up test, the test aircraft carries a large amount of fuel, which further aggravates the risk and poses a serious threat to the safety of the entire laboratory

Method used

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  • Pressure unbalance emergency processing system for aircraft test and processing method thereof
  • Pressure unbalance emergency processing system for aircraft test and processing method thereof
  • Pressure unbalance emergency processing system for aircraft test and processing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Such as figure 2 , 3 , a kind of aircraft test pressure imbalance emergency treatment system shown in , 4, 6, comprises insulation sealing plate 1, driving assembly 2, sealing assembly 3, damping assembly 4 and PLC controller; 5 inside, the longitudinal section of the fire exit 5 is a regular quadrilateral, and the shape of the heat preservation and sealing plate 1 is compatible with the fire exit 5; Sliding grooves 52 are arranged on both sides of the first containing groove 50; the second containing groove 51 is located at the lower end of the first containing groove 50, and the two sides of the thermal insulation and sealing plate 1 are slid and engaged inside the sliding groove 52 through the rotating shaft 10, and the thermal insulation and sealing plate 1 can be accommodated in the second Inside of a holding tank 50;

[0039] Such as figure 2 , 3 , 5, the drive assembly 2 includes a first hydraulic rod 20 and a second hydraulic rod 21, one end of the first hyd...

Embodiment 2

[0045] What this embodiment records is the processing method of a kind of aircraft test pressure unbalance emergency treatment device of embodiment 1, comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1. Arrange pressure sensors and fire detectors in the laboratory, and electrically connect the pressure sensors and fire detectors to the PLC controller respectively. When the pressure in the laboratory is lower than the positive pressure value required by the building structure, the PLC The controller controls the start of the external motor connected with the first hydraulic rod 20 and the second hydraulic rod 21; the thermal insulation sealing plate 1 is tilted in the fire exit 5; then the PLC controller is used to control the opening of the electric heating plate 30, and the sealing strip 31 The heating plate 30 expands under the action of heating to realize the sealing between the thermal insulation sealing plate 1 and the fire exit 5;

[0047] S2. When the pressure in the laboratory...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0050] Such as figure 2 , 9 As shown, the inner wall of the fire exit 5 is provided with an auxiliary sealing groove 53, and the inside of the auxiliary sealing groove 53 is provided with a sealing tape 54. The sealing tape 54 is hollow inside and connected to an external air source device; when the heat preservation sealing plate 1 is in a sealed state, The sealing strip 54 corresponds to the position of the sealing strip 31 .

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure unbalance emergency treatment system for aircraft testing and a treatment method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aircraft testing, the treatment system comprises a heat preservation sealing plate, a driving assembly, a sealing assembly, a damping assembly and a PLC, the heat preservation sealing plate is hinged to the interior of a fire fighting access, and the driving assembly comprises a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod; one end of the first hydraulic rod is hinged to the fire-fighting access, the other end is hinged to the heat-preservation sealing plate, and the second hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting access and movably connected with the heat-preservation sealing plate; the sealing assembly comprises an electric heating plate and a sealing strip, the electric heating plate is arranged on the side wall of the heat preservation sealing plate, and the sealing strip is arranged outside the electric heating plate in a sleeving mode. The damping assembly is arranged in the fire fighting access and used for buffering vibration generated when the heat preservation sealing plate descends. The PLC is electrically connected with each electric device; the system is reasonable in structural design, the thermal insulation sealing plate is rapid in response action, and the safety and reliability of aircraft testing work can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft testing, in particular to a pressure imbalance emergency processing system for aircraft testing and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a large-scale carrying facility for aircraft environmental tests, the climate and environment laboratory can accommodate full-size aircraft and can provide all-weather, time-independent high temperature, low temperature and other environmental conditions. The engine start-up environment simulation is to simulate the low temperature, high temperature, humid heat and other climate environments encountered during the start-up or operation of the aircraft engine in the climate environment laboratory. The environment laboratory must be equipped with an air compensation system and an exhaust gas emission system. Due to the ground driving test in the engine laboratory, the amount of air consumed is huge. If there is a delay in the dynamic resp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M99/00G05B19/05G05D27/02B64F5/60E04B1/80E04B1/76E04B1/66
CPCG01M99/00G05B19/05G05D27/02B64F5/60E04B1/80E04B1/76E04B1/665
Inventor 任红云任战鹏孙永平端木兵雷李玄吴敬涛马建军
Owner CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST
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