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Simple device for realizing wide-range flow field displacement measurement in limited space

A limited space, large-scale technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, aerodynamic tests, machine/structural component testing, etc., can solve the problems of inability to adjust, fixed number of measuring points, difficult transportation, installation, etc., to reduce the Effects of deformation and vibration, little disturbance to the flow field, and low manufacturing cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计与测试技术研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The size of modern low-speed wind tunnels and industrial pipelines is getting larger and larger, and the design difficulty and manufacturing cost of their flow field calibration devices are also getting higher and higher. Among them, the measurement of total air pressure and total temperature is particularly complicated
At present, the common flow field calibration and measurement devices use racks or manipulators. Although these measurement methods are highly automated and easy to operate, they also have many shortcomings.
The main disadvantages of bent racks are: the number of measuring points is fixed and cannot be adjusted; the number of lead wires is large, and it is difficult to ensure the airtightness of each measuring point; the size is large, and it is difficult to transport and install in a limited space
The disadvantage of the manipulator is that the manipulator integrates an electric drive device, the system is complex, the cost is high, and the installation and commissioning cycle is long

Method used

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  • Simple device for realizing wide-range flow field displacement measurement in limited space
  • Simple device for realizing wide-range flow field displacement measurement in limited space
  • Simple device for realizing wide-range flow field displacement measurement in limited space

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the simple device of this embodiment to realize large-scale flow field displacement measurement in a confined space mainly includes a slotted steel pipe 11, a slider 12, a probe 13, a support rod 14, a connecting rod 15, an extension rod 16, Support disc 17, pipeline 18, sealing disc 19, gasket 20, screw 21 and other components.

[0037] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the two ends of the slotted steel pipe 11 are provided with slotted flanges 111, the slotting positions of the steel pipe and the flange are consistent, and they are installed facing the airflow. The probe 13 has a 90° arc bend and is welded together with the slider 12, and the axis of the probe 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the slider 12. The slider 12 and the slotted steel pipe 11 are loosely connected, and the slider 12 can slide freely on the inner wall of the steel pipe 11 .

[0038] During specific implementation, the diameter of the slotted steel pi...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of wind tunnel structure design, and particularly relates to a simple device for realizing large-range flow field displacement measurement in a limited space. The slotted steel pipe of the device adopts a multi-section splicing form, and flanges are arranged at the two ends of the slotted steel pipe. The sliding block and the probe are welded into a whole, the probe is clamped in a steel pipe groove, and the sliding block is in loose fit with the inner wall face of the steel pipe. One end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the sealing disc and moves to a designated position through manual assistance during measurement. The connecting rod is formed by assembling a plurality of sections, and the supporting disc is installed between the two sections of connecting rods. One end of the pipeline is in interference connection with the probe, and the other end sequentially penetrates through the supporting disc to be led out of the hole wall from the sealing disc to be connected with a total pressure measuring instrument or a total temperature measuring instrument. The sealing disc is provided with a cavity, and the detached supporting disc can be contained in the cavity. The sealing disc, the connecting rod and the pipeline are sealed through vacuum sealing mud or sealing rings. The device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, easy to install and good in adaptability under the condition that the lateral installation space is limited.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wind tunnel structure design, and in particular relates to a simple device for realizing large-scale flow field displacement measurement in a limited space. Background technique [0002] The calibration device is a special measuring device for obtaining the characteristic parameters of the overall flow field. The size of modern low-speed wind tunnels and industrial pipelines is getting larger and larger, and the design difficulty and manufacturing cost of their flow field calibration devices are also getting higher and higher. The measurement of the total air pressure and total temperature is particularly complicated. At present, the common flow field calibration and measurement devices use racks or manipulators. Although these measurement methods are highly automated and easy to operate, they also have many shortcomings. The main disadvantages of bent racks are: the number of measuring points is fixed and cannot ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M9/04G01M9/06
CPCG01M9/04G01M9/06
Inventor 聂徐庆屈晓力张诚蒋国庆马斌余永生
Owner 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计与测试技术研究所