Composite protection method for total radiation dose of orbit space of medium orbit

A technology of irradiation dose and total dose, which is applied in the aerospace field, can solve problems such as increasing shielding thickness, device threat, and reducing ionization dose, and achieves the effects of less secondary radiation, good temperature performance, and high mechanical performance

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-24
INNOVATION ACAD FOR MICROSATELLITES OF CAS +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The middle orbit is in the inner belt of the earth's radiation belt, and the high-energy protons in it can pass through the skin and casing of the satellite, posing a threat to the device
As the thickness of Al increases, the electron dose decreases rapidly, and the total dose is dominated by protons. At this time, increasing the shielding thickness will not significantly reduce the ionizing dose, and excessive shielding thickness will bring more burden to the spacecraft.

Method used

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  • Composite protection method for total radiation dose of orbit space of medium orbit
  • Composite protection method for total radiation dose of orbit space of medium orbit
  • Composite protection method for total radiation dose of orbit space of medium orbit

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Embodiment

[0028] This embodiment implements a composite protection method for the total radiation dose in the mid-orbit orbit.

[0029] For mid-orbit orbits, the total dose protection scheme of protons and electrons needs to be considered to ensure reliable protection of satellites with a small engineering cost. Combined with the existing theoretical analysis and engineering practice, in this embodiment, a composite protection method for the total radiation dose of the mid-orbit orbit is proposed based on polymer materials such as Al (aluminum) and PE (polyethylene). According to the total dose composite protection scheme, the optimal protection effect can be achieved through the appropriate material ratio and combination, that is, a better protection effect can be achieved at a lower cost of mass and volume.

[0030] Under the medium orbit, the equivalent thickness of Al shielding is about 2.09g / cm2 (7.7mm) required for the total ionization dose to decay to about 20kradsi for a 5-year-...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite protection method for the total irradiation dose of a medium-orbit orbit space. The composite protection method comprises the following steps: S1, calculating the total irradiation dose of any position of a spacecraft in the medium-orbit orbit space; s2, calculating the energy loss of the protons in the material per unit distance; s3, selecting a shielding material according to a unit distance energy loss rule of protons in the material; and S4, aluminum is covered with the selected shielding material to construct the spacecraft composite shielding material which is used for medium orbit space irradiation protection. The method has the beneficial effects that the reliable protection of the spacecraft is realized at the cost of relatively small mass and volume for the total irradiation dose of the medium orbit space.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of aerospace technology, in particular to a composite protection method for the total dose of space irradiation in a middle-orbit orbit. 【Background technique】 [0002] The mid-orbit orbit with an altitude of 2000km to 10,000km has the characteristics of "high revisit and permanent residence", and remote sensing satellites in this altitude orbit can have better continuous imaging capabilities. However, because the orbit is in the proton capture zone of the Earth, the high-energy proton flux encountered by the satellite in orbit is significantly higher than that of other commonly used low-Earth satellite orbits. How to improve the satellite's ability to protect the medium-orbit orbital space environment radiation is a difficult point that must be considered in the design and development of satellites. [0003] The mid-orbit orbit is located in the inner belt of the earth's radiation belt, and the penetration ability...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G1/54
CPCB64G1/54
Inventor刘洋蔡毓龙王慧元李晓莉刘国华尹增山崔帅周世龙田龙飞高爽董泽迎胡登辉
OwnerINNOVATION ACAD FOR MICROSATELLITES OF CAS