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Ecological planting method for green grapes

A kind of ecological planting, grape technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, to achieve the effect of uniform distribution of branches, conducive to ventilation and ventilation, and reduce application

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
云南淏丰农业科技开发有限公司
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the deficiencies in the existing grape cultivation methods, the present invention provides an ecological planting method for green grapes. Topdressing is carried out according to the law of grape fertilizer requirements to improve the utilization rate of fertilizers. At the same time, plant protection and control technologies are comprehensively used to effectively and reasonably prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Below in conjunction with specific embodiments, the method for ecological planting of green grapes is described, as follows:

[0023] 1. From October to November in autumn and winter, after the orchard is turned over, apply basal fertilizer to a depth of 30-40 cm, reaching the main distribution layer of the grape root system. Decomposed farmyard manure is mainly applied, and adult trees are generally dug a ditch with a depth of 40 to 60 cm and a width of 40 cm at a distance of 50 to 120 cm from the tree. The direction of the ditch is consistent with the row. For young trees, a ring-shaped ditch with a depth of 20-50 cm and a width of 30 cm is dug on the outer edge of the tree tray. After applying 1,500 kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 20 kg of 10% Zhongwei Star, and 40-50 kg of 45% potassium phosphate compound fertilizer. Cover with soil and keep soil moisture at 70-75%.

[0024] 2. Select the new shoots of the excellent fruiting mother branch from the previous year a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and discloses an ecological planting method of green grapes, which is characterized in that topdressing is respectively performed in a bud expansion period, an early flowering period, a young fruit expansion period after flower drop, and fruit coloring and color changing according to a grape fertilizer requirement rule, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, land use and land cultivation are combined, and meanwhile, a plant protection control technology is comprehensively applied. Pest control is effectively and reasonably performed, pesticide application is reduced, and pesticide residue harm is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to an ecological planting method of green grapes. Background technique [0002] Green grapes are valued by researchers from all over the world because of the large consumption demand. Green grapes are one of the main components of fruits in developing countries. By exploring the method of ecological planting of green grapes, the purpose of increasing the production of green grapes can be achieved. However, there are still the following problems in the current cultivation: [0003] 1. Due to the problem of pruning and retaining buds in winter, the resultant parts move up and there are many empty knots, which leads to the inability to make full use of light and affects the yield and quality; [0004] 2. Due to the lack of understanding of the fertilizer requirements for grapes, the utilization rate of fertilizers is low, which not only increases the production cost but also causes t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/00A01C21/005
Inventor 胡志辉张红君
Owner 云南淏丰农业科技开发有限公司
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