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Triaxial accelerometer

A technology of axial acceleration and accelerometer, applied in the field of inertial measurement, can solve the problem of inaccurate measurement of three-axis accelerometer, and achieve the effect of solving inaccurate measurement

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-22
BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a three-axis accelerometer to at least solve the technical problem of inaccurate measurement of the three-axis accelerometer

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment provides a three-axis accelerometer. like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the three-axis accelerometer includes three accelerometers, an analog circuit and a digital circuit; wherein, the analog circuit includes: a signal acquisition circuit for collecting acceleration information through the three accelerometers, and converting the collected acceleration The information is converted into a voltage signal; the signal conversion circuit is used to convert the voltage signal into an analog quantity. The digital circuit includes: a digital signal processing circuit 46 for converting the analog quantity into a digital quantity; and an output signal converting circuit 48 for converting the digital quantity into an RS-422 signal and outputting it.

[0036] Through the above structure, the analog circuit and the digital circuit are separated, so that the measurement of the three-axis accelerometer is more accurate.

[0037] The three accelerometers include an X-axi...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This embodiment provides a three-axis accelerometer, such as Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the three-axis accelerometer includes an X-axis signal acquisition circuit 12, an X-axis accelerometer 13, an X-axis signal conversion circuit 11, a Y-axis signal acquisition circuit 22, a Y-axis accelerometer 23, a Y-axis signal conversion circuit 21, Z-axis signal acquisition circuit 32 , Z-axis accelerometer 33 , Z-axis signal conversion circuit 31 , power module 42 , serial port isolation circuit 44 , digital signal processing circuit 46 , output signal conversion circuit 48 and base plate 50 .

[0046] The bottom plate 50 includes a support body 503, the support body 503 includes two double L-shaped beams 502, and the two double L-shaped beams 502 are used for fixing three hoisting cylinders 501, wherein the three hoisting cylinders 501 are used for fixing The three accelerometers are hoisted: the X-axis accelerometer 13 , the Y-axis accelerometer 23 and the Z-axis accelerometer ...

Embodiment 3

[0077] The structure of the three-axis accelerometer in this embodiment is similar to that in Embodiments 1 and 2, and the difference lies in the specific structure of the accelerometer on each axis.

[0078] like Figure 10 As shown, each accelerometer is composed of an elastic element and a sensitive element, the elastic element is composed of four hollow beams 60, two middle beams 61 and two mass blocks 62, and the sensitive element is composed of a plurality of piezoresistors. The vertical arm of each hollow beam 60 is hollow, forming two beam arms. The two masses 62 are connected by two middle beams 61, and then a piezoresistive accelerometer with hollow beams 60 is formed on the silicon insulator wafer.

[0079] The varistors are arranged on the four hollow beams 60 and the two middle beams 61 . The varistors Rx1 and Ry1 are respectively arranged on the beam arms lx1 and lx2 of the hollow beam; the varistors Rx2 and Ry3 are respectively arranged on the beam arms lx2 an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a triaxial accelerometer. The triaxial accelerometer comprises a plurality of accelerometers, an analog circuit and a digital circuit. The analog circuit comprises a signal acquisition circuit used for acquiring acceleration information through the three accelerometers and converting the acquired acceleration information into a voltage signal; the signal conversion circuit is used for converting the voltage signal into an analog quantity; the digital circuit comprises a digital signal processing circuit used for converting the analog quantity into a digital quantity; and the output signal conversion circuit is used for converting the digital quantity into an RS-422 signal and outputting the RS-422 signal. According to the invention, the technical problem of inaccurate measurement of the triaxial accelerometer is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of inertial measurement, in particular to a three-axis accelerometer. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of semiconductor technology, accelerometers have been widely used in many different fields. [0003] A triaxial accelerometer consists of three block-mounted accelerometers that measure three mutually orthogonal components of the gravitational acceleration. Among them, the attitude information includes pitch, roll and azimuth. By measuring the acceleration due to gravity, the accelerometer calculates the angle of inclination relative to the earth as well as the velocity and direction. [0004] At present, although accelerometers have met most of the measurement needs, there are still challenges such as low measurement accuracy. [0005] For the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0006] Embodiments of the present invent...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01P15/125G01P15/08G01P15/18
CPCG01P15/125G01P15/0802G01P15/18
Inventor 刘宁周淼生苏中王刚袁超杰刘孟齐范军芳马向宏戚文昊
Owner BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV