Musical interval changing device

A technology for converting devices and intervals, which is applied in speech analysis, analog recording, sound-producing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the price of devices, increasing the processing volume of interval conversion, and increasing the number of voice data.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-08-04
PANASONIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0106] The second point is that the number of sound data is increased due to up-and-down sampling, which increases the amount of calculation per unit time of interval conversion processing.
That is, as the upsampling ratio becomes larger, the buffer in the storage unit 1 must have a large capacity, and the low-frequency filter 14a of the upsampling unit 11, the low-pass filter 14b of the downsampling unit 12, and the interpolation unit 10a , 10b, cross fader 3, etc. must be high-speed, so there is a problem that the device price increases sharply

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0168] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. For the same technology as the prior art and already explained, detailed description will be omitted.

[0169] In the following explanations, "K", "T", "t", and "N" respectively represent the pitch conversion ratio, the sampling period of sound data, the actual time with T as a unit, and the upsampling ratio (refer to the prior art part ).

[0170] (first embodiment)

[0171] Before describing in detail the pitch changing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, an overview will be given.

[0172] The pitch conversion device of the first embodiment, like the conventional pitch conversion device, also converts the pitch of the audio signal by time-axis companding and cross-fading without changing the reproduction time.

[0173] Regarding the cumulative pitch conversion ratio, the point that the cumulative result is used as a read address is also the s...

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Abstract

A pitch shifter capable of shifting an acoustic signal in pitch to an arbitrary level with a high degree of accuracy without any change in reproduction time, and also sufficiently reducing high-frequency distortion without being increased in size or speeded-up is provided. Stored in a filter coefficient string storage 6, four filter coefficient strings corresponding to four sub-filters produced through polyphase decomposition of a low-pass filter for 4-fold oversampling. Filter coefficient string selectors 5a and 5b select, based on the first and second bits of the decimal part of each of read addresses generated by the read address generators 4a and 4b, respectively, any one of the four filter coefficient strings stored in the filter coefficient string storage 6. Filter operation units 2a and 2b receive paired sound data strings, and carry out a filter operation by using the filter coefficient strings selected by the filter coefficient string selector 5a and 5b, respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a pitch conversion device, in particular to a pitch conversion device for converting the pitch of a sound signal into an arbitrary pitch. Background technique [0002] An interval is a quantity that expresses the relationship between the pitch of two sounds, and is usually expressed by the frequency ratio of the two tones. [0003] A device that converts the pitch of a sound signal into a desired pitch is called a pitch conversion device, and as a specific example, a well-known key controller provided in a CD (Compact Disc) player for karaoke can be cited. [0004] Figure 16 Used to explain the principle of transforming a sound signal into a desired pitch. [0005] Such as Figure 16 As shown, if the original sound signal (a) is compressed along the time axis, the frequency will increase to obtain a sound signal with a higher interval (b); if it is expanded along the time axis, the frequency will decrease to obtain a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10L21/04G11B20/10G10H1/12G10H1/20G10H5/06G10K15/04G10L21/003G10L21/007G10L21/013G11B20/02H03H17/00
CPCG10H1/20G10H2250/035G10H1/125Y10S84/09G10H2250/631G10H2250/621G10H5/06
Inventor 熊本義则加藤直行
Owner PANASONIC CORP
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