Method for separating crystal slurry in synthetic heavy soda ash procedure

A technology of heavy soda ash and crystal slurry, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal carbonates change the crystal water content, alkali metal compounds, etc. and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving yield, improving production capacity and reducing salinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-04-30
JIANGSU DEBANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GROUP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the prior art, such as the ammonia-soda method and combined soda method to produce heavy soda ash, the traditional process is that the reaction feed liquid taken out of the carbonization tower directly enters the soda filter for separation, and then is calcined to obtain a finished product. The disadvantages are: The crystal grains in the reaction feed liquid are small. When entering the alkali filter for filtration and separation, part of the fine crystal grains and part of the heavy alkali dissolved in the mother liquor cannot be separated, and flow out with the mother liquor, resulting in a low yield. Difficult to reduce with the same amount of washing water
The solid-liquid ratio of the reaction material-liquid mixture taken out will directly affect the production efficiency of the alkali filter machine. If the solid-liquid ratio is low, the production capacity of the alkali filter machine will be insufficient; if the solid-liquid ratio is high, the production process will be increased. When the amount of water remains the same, it is not conducive to reducing the salinity of heavy alkali

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0007] Embodiment 1, a method for separating crystal slurry in the process of synthesizing heavy soda ash, after synthesizing heavy alkali in the carbonization tower, take out the reaction feed liquid in the carbonization tower, the solid-liquid ratio of its reaction feed liquid is 24%, its mother liquor Contains 1.65% free ammonia, 6.58% bound ammonia, Cl - 16.4%, CO 2 2.35%, Na - 2.4%, the reaction feed liquid first enters the thickener, and the time for the reaction feed liquid to stay in the thickener is 40 minutes. A stirring device is provided in the thickener, and the stirring speed is 4 revolutions per minute, so that the crystal slurry The crystal grains continue to grow. When the solid-liquid ratio of the solid-liquid mixture derived from the thickener reaches 30%, then the solid-liquid mixture in the thickener is taken out and introduced into the alkali filter for separation. After separation, the main component of the heavy alkali contains NaHCO 3 70%, Na 2 CO ...

Embodiment 2

[0008] Embodiment 2, a method for separating crystal slurry in the process of synthesizing heavy soda ash, taking out the reaction feed liquid in the carbonization tower, the solid-to-liquid ratio of the reaction feed liquid is 20%, and its mother liquor contains 1.6% of free ammonia and 6.5% of combined ammonia. %, Cl - 16.2%, CO 2 2.3%, Na + 2.3%, the reaction feed liquid first enters the thickener, and the time for the reaction feed liquid to stay in the thickener is 30 minutes. A stirring device is provided in the thickener, and the stirring speed is 1 revolution / minute, so that the crystal slurry The crystal grains continue to grow. When the solid-liquid ratio of the solid-liquid mixture derived from the thickener reaches 28%, then the solid-liquid mixture in the thickener is taken out and introduced into the alkali filter for separation, and the separated solid is calcined. Finished products, the clear liquid from the overflow port of the thickener is exported and inco...

Embodiment 3

[0009] Embodiment 3, a method for separating crystal slurry in the process of synthesizing heavy soda ash, taking out the reaction feed liquid in the carbonization tower, the solid-to-liquid ratio of the reaction feed liquid is 25%, and its mother liquor contains 1.7% of free ammonia and 7.0% of combined ammonia %, Cl - 16.8%, CO 2 2.4%, Na + 2.5%, the reaction feed liquid first enters the thickener, and the time for the reaction feed liquid to stay in the thickener is 50 minutes. A stirring device is provided in the thickener, and the stirring speed is 8 revolutions per minute, so that the crystal slurry The crystal grains continue to grow. When the solid-liquid ratio of the solid-liquid mixture derived from the thickener reaches 35%, then the solid-liquid mixture in the thickener is taken out and introduced into the alkali filter for separation, and the separated solid is calcined. Finished products, the clear liquid from the overflow port of the thickener is exported and ...

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Abstract

A process for separating crystal from slurry in the procedure of synthesizing heavy sodium carbonate includes such steps as synthesizing heavy sodium carbonate in carbonizing tower, loading the reaction liquid in the thickening equipment, continuously growing crystal grains, loading the solid-liquid mixture in alkali filter for separation, calcining the solid to obtain finished product, and returning the clean liquid back to system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing alkali metal carbonate, in particular to a method for separating crystal slurry in the process of synthesizing heavy soda ash. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, such as the ammonia-soda method and combined soda method to produce heavy soda ash, its traditional technology is that the reaction feed liquid taken out from the carbonization tower directly enters the soda filter for separation, and then is calcined to obtain a finished product. The disadvantages are: The crystal grains in the reaction feed liquid are small. When entering the alkali filter for filtration and separation, part of the fine crystal grains and part of the heavy alkali dissolved in the mother liquor cannot be separated, and flow out with the mother liquor, resulting in a low yield. It is difficult to reduce the amount of washing water without changing. The solid-liquid ratio of the reaction materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01D7/24C01D7/37
Inventor 赵祥海
Owner JIANGSU DEBANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GROUP CO LTD
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