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Method for preparing hydrogen rich gas through reforming plasma and equipment

A technology of plasma and plasma, which is applied in the field of hydrogen-rich gas reformulation by ion mass reformation, can solve the problems of low power utilization efficiency, difficulty in large-scale production, harsh reaction conditions, etc., and achieves the effects of wide application, mild reaction conditions and simple equipment structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-31
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This method also has high energy consumption, harsh reaction conditions, and huge production equipment.
[0003] In addition, Xiao Jianmin published an article entitled "On Hydrogen Energy and Hydrogen Energy System" in "World Science and Technology Research and Development" 2000, 19(1): 82-86, pointing out that the hydrogen produ...

Method used

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  • Method for preparing hydrogen rich gas through reforming plasma and equipment
  • Method for preparing hydrogen rich gas through reforming plasma and equipment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1: Preparation of hydrogen-rich gas by submerged glow plasma

[0025] as attached figure 1 The shown device, a device for realizing a method for preparing hydrogen-rich gas by plasma reforming is composed of a plasma reformer 2 and a condenser 6, and the plasma reformer 2 is composed of a cathode 3, a cathode sleeve 11, an anode 13, The two-pole separator 12, the two-pole diaphragm 15, the condenser 6, and the condensate return pipe 9 are composed; their connection relationship and relative positions are as follows: the plasma reformer 2 is a cylindrical container, and the two-pole separator 12 and the two-pole diaphragm 15 are ring-shaped , respectively installed on the top and bottom of the plasma reformer 2, and mutually docked, the plasma reformer is divided into two parts, the anode chamber 17 and the cathode chamber 14; the cathode chamber 14 is located in the middle, and the anode chamber 17 is located at the periphery; the anode chamber 17 The inner wal...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Example 2: Preparation of hydrogen-rich gas by submerged glow plasma

[0032] as attached figure 1 As shown, a device for preparing hydrogen-rich gas by plasma reforming is composed of a plasma reformer 2 and a condenser 6. The plasma reformer 2 is rod-shaped except for the anode, the cathode material is tungsten-cerium alloy, and the cathode and anode electrodes are The ratio of the electrode area is adjusted to 1:1.25, and the two-pole separator material is insulating ceramics, and other structures and connections are the same as in Example 1.

[0033] According to the process route figure 2 The process steps and conditions shown are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Mix methanol and water into a solution at a volume ratio of 1:1, and add electrolyte sodium hydroxide to the solution to adjust the conductivity of the solution to 0.05S.m -1 ;

[0035] Step 2: Place the prepared solution in the reformer containing the cathode and anode electrodes, so that the cathode and a...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3: Preparation of hydrogen-rich gas by submerged glow plasma

[0038] as attached figure 1 As shown, a device for preparing hydrogen-rich gas by plasma reforming is composed of a plasma reformer 2 and a condenser 6. The plasma reformer 2 is rod-shaped except for the anode, and the ratio of the electrode areas of the cathode and anode electrodes is adjusted to 1:5, except that the material of the two pole separators is insulating ceramics, the other structures and connections are the same as in Example 1.

[0039] According to the process route figure 2 The process steps and conditions shown are as follows:

[0040] Step 1: Mix ethanol and water into a solution at a volume ratio of 1:0.15, and add electrolyte sodium carbonate to the solution to adjust the conductivity of the solution to 1.4S.m -1 ;

[0041] Step 2: Place the prepared solution in the reformer containing the cathode and anode electrodes, so that the cathode and anode electrodes are both below ...

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Abstract

A process for preparing the hydrogen enriched gas by plasma reforming includes such steps as proportionally mixing low-C alcohol compound with water, regulating the electric conductivity of solution, putting it in a plasma reforming apparatus, applying 470-630 V voltage to generate glow plasma, and reforming the moleculae of raw material. Its equipment is composed of a plasma reforming apparatus and condenser.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to hydrogen preparation technology, in particular to a method and device for preparing hydrogen-rich gas by plasma reforming. Background technique [0002] At present, methanol reforming hydrogen production technology is relatively mature in hydrogen production technology. There are two technologies for hydrogen production by methanol reforming, one is steam reforming of methanol, and the other is partial oxidation reforming of methanol. Chen Bing et al. in the "Research on Hydrogen Production by Steam Reforming of Methanol" published in "Natural Gas Chemical Industry" 2000, 25(2): 1-3, believed that it is a strong endothermic reaction. In the presence of a catalyst, The reaction temperature is 260-500° C., and the pressure is 1-1.5 MPa. The problem is that the structure of the reactor is complex and the reaction conditions are harsh. Zhang Xinrong et al. in "Battery" 2002.Vol.32, No: 2.107~109 "Resear...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J19/08C01B3/32
Inventor 王红林严宗诚陈砺杜建中
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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