Method for preparing NiAl shape memory alloy film by cold rolling ultra-thin laminated alloy foil
A memory alloy and alloying technology, which is applied in the field of shape memory alloy, can solve the problems of film width limitation and unsuitability for industrial production, and achieve good shape memory effect and plasticity, good cold deformation ability, and high fatigue life.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] According to the designed composition formula Ni 0.63 Al 0.37 , using Ni foil with a thickness of 0.180mm and Al foil with a thickness of 0.160mm as raw materials, and 10 layers are alternately stacked. First cold rolling to 1.200mm with a deformation of 65%, and then cold rolling to 0.080mm, the cold rolled film is folded and overlapped, and then cold rolled to 0.080mm, and so on for 10 passes. Finally, the cold-rolled 10-pass film was kept at 773K for 50 hours for alloying. The alloyed film was reheated to 1373K, kept warm for 0.5 hours and quenched in water. The Ms point of the alloy was determined to be 271K by the resistance method, and the shape was completely restored after bending at 243K with 3% heating.
Embodiment 2
[0022] According to the designed composition formula Ni 0.635 Al 0.365 , using Ni foil with a thickness of 0.140mm and Al foil with a thickness of 0.122mm as raw materials, and 10 layers are alternately stacked. First cold rolling to 1.000mm with a deformation of 62%, and then cold rolling to 0.080mm, the cold rolled film is folded and overlapped, and then cold rolled to 0.080mm, and so on for 10 passes. Finally, the cold-rolled 10-pass film was kept at 873K for 30 hours for alloying. The alloyed film was reheated to 1423K, kept warm for 0.3 hours and water quenched. The Ms point of the alloy was determined to be 342K by the resistance method, and the shape was completely recovered after being bent at room temperature by 3% and heated.
Embodiment 3
[0024] According to the designed composition formula Ni 0.64 Al 0.36 , using Ni foil with a thickness of 0.140mm and Al foil with a thickness of 0.119mm as raw materials, and 10 layers are alternately stacked. First cold rolling to 0.800mm with a deformation of 69%, and then cold rolling to 0.050mm, the cold rolled film is folded and overlapped, and then cold rolled to 0.050mm, and so on for 10 passes. Finally, the cold-rolled 10-pass film was kept at 923K for 20 hours for alloying. The alloyed film was reheated to 1473K, kept warm for 0.25 hours and water quenched. The Ms point of the alloy was determined to be 419K by the resistance method, and the shape was completely recovered after being bent at room temperature by 3% and heated.
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