Optical element with nanoparticles
A technology of optical components and fine particles, applied in nano optics, optical components, optics, etc., can solve problems such as agglomeration of nanoparticles and decomposition of dispersants
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[0120] In this example, simulations will illustrate that the optical performance of an optical element that collimates light from a backlight is improved when fine particles are incorporated into the polymeric surface features.
[0121] The simulated film is a substrate with surface features in the form of a linear array of triangular prisms. The thickness of the whole film is 155 μm, among which, the thickness of the substrate is 105 μm, and the height of the prism is 50 μm. The simulated matrix was oriented polyester with a refractive index of 1.50. Each prism has a corner angle of 90° and a pitch of 50 μm. The film is typically used to collimate the backlight of liquid crystal displays. Its performance is measured in gain (brightness of film and coaxial backlight divided by brightness of coaxial backlight only). The prisms collimate the light from the backlight and reflect (with total internal reflection) light incident on the film at high angles back. When the linear a...
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