Surface-modified non-metal/metal oxides coated with silicon dioxide
A surface modification, silicon dioxide technology, applied in the treatment of dyed organosilicon compounds, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, titanium compounds, etc., can solve difficult particle addition, low surface functionality intergrowth, limitations Stability and other issues
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[0160] In the preparation method of the oxide particles used according to the present invention, a base dissolved in water is added to the dispersion under stirring, and the dispersion includes 1-80% by weight of metal oxide, at least one X n Si(OR) 4-n Type compound and water; where X n Si(OR) 4-n The molar ratio of / metal oxide is between 0.1-25 and depends on the film thickness of the silica shell; the reaction product is separated; rinsing is optionally performed; and drying is performed.
[0161] As X n Si(OR) 4-n Type compounds are preferably used as follows: X = halogen or H, R = H or a linear or branched alkyl group with 1-8 carbon atoms, n = 0-4, and if n = 4, R is not equal to H . Particularly preferred is tetraalkoxysilane and / or its oligomer.
[0162] The reaction product can be separated by filtration or centrifugation. It can be washed with water, an organic solvent, or a mixture of water and organic solvent, and water is preferred in the present invention.
[0163] ...
Example Embodiment
[0194] Example 1:
[0195] 100 g of titanium dioxide (P25, available from Degussa) prepared by flame hydrolysis pyrolysis was dispersed in one liter of water. 100 ml of tetraethoxysilane was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, and then 30 ml of ammonia was added. After stirring for 2-4 hours at 25°C, the product was filtered and dried.
Example Embodiment
[0196] Example 2:
[0197] 100 g of titanium dioxide (P25, available from Degussa) prepared by flame hydrolysis pyrolysis was dispersed in one liter of water. 200 ml of tetraethoxysilane was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, and then 30 ml of ammonia was added. After stirring for 2-4 hours at 25°C, the product was filtered and dried.
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