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OFDM Multiple Sub-Channel Communication System

a communication system and sub-channel technology, applied in the field of transmission and reception of orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (ofdm) signals, can solve problems such as inefficient bandwidth us

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-08-09
UNIQUE BROADBAND SYST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

"The invention provides a transmitter for transmitting an OFDM signal in a communications channel. The transmitter includes a plurality of base-band OFDM modulators and a fast convolution filter and up-converter. The method involves segmenting data into parallel baseband signals, generating sub-channel OFDM signals with filtering and frequency shifting, and combining the sub-channel OFDM signals to output a combined OFDM signal. The technical effect is improved transmission of multiple sub-channel OFDM signals with reduced interference and improved signal quality."

Problems solved by technology

A limitation of prior OFDM systems that propose the use of multiple sub-channels that the transmitters and receivers of these systems are configured such that once the sub-channels have been allocated the sub-channels are static in that they can not be dynamically varied in quick response to changes in demands placed on system resources, leading to inefficient use of bandwidth.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] A description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is discussed in detail. Many modifications to this preferred embodiment are possible without departing from the general spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications will be obvious to those skilled in the art.

[0018] The general principles of FFT-based OFDM signal transmission can be described with reference to FIG. 1, representing a block diagram of a typical OFDM transmission engine. The OFDM transmission engine 10 receives a data stream 12 from a source. A Forward Error Correction (FEC) block 14 receives that input data stream and applies a coding scheme to introduce error-correcting and / or error-detecting redundancy into the data stream. As FEC coding typically spans the set of OFDM sub-carriers, an OFDM system can take advantage of frequency diversity to mitigate losses due to frequency selective fading. Immediately after FEC coding, a spectrum builder block 16 divides the sequence of coded b...

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Abstract

A transmitter for transmitting an OFDM signal in a communications channel, including: (a) a plurality of base-band OFDM modulators, each for modulating a respective baseband data signal onto a plurality of orthogonal sub-carriers and outputting a respective baseband sub-channel OFDM signal, and (b) a fast convolution filter and up-converter for applying fast convolution filtering and digital up-conversion to the sub-channel OFDM signals to output a combined OFDM signal that includes each of the sub-channel OFDM signals, the fast convolution and up-converter filtering each of the sub-channel OFDM signals and frequency shifting all of the sub-channel signals to respective designated frequencies within the combined OFDM signal.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This application is a continuation of and claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 166,872, filed Jun. 11, 2002, and issued Apr. 17, 2007 as U.S. Pat. No. 7,206,350.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] The present invention relates to the transmission and reception of orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) signals, and more particularly, to communications systems using OFDM to communicate information in a multiple user two-way communication system. [0003] OFDM is a bandwidth efficient multi-carrier modulation technique where a data stream is divided into a set of lower rate digital data streams, each of which is modulated onto a separate data signal. Each data signal or sub-carrier have distinct carrier frequencies. OFDM is currently used in one-way wireless broadcasts of digital television and digital radio signals where it has demonstrated its robustness to certain types of channel impairments such as multi-path ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H04J11/00H04J1/00H04L1/00H04L5/02H04L27/26
CPCH04L1/004H04L5/0007H04L5/0037H04L27/2653H04L5/0046H04L5/0048H04L27/2637H04L5/0044
Inventor KOROBKOV, DMITRIHOWELL, RANDYDOLGONOS, ALEX
Owner UNIQUE BROADBAND SYST
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