Metal and metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded composites

a metal oxide and composite technology, applied in the field of metal and metal oxide nanoparticleembedded composites, can solve the problems of mechanical weakness and intolerance to organic solvents

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-11
RICE UNIV
View PDF2 Cites 51 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0034]The polymerizable material can include polydimethylsiloxane, the metal salt can include silver, gold, or palladium, the polymerizing agent can polymerize the polymerizable material to form the polymer at about room temperature, and the polymerizable agent can reduce the metal to form bare, noble metal nanoparticles embedded within the polymer.

Problems solved by technology

In spite of its wide use, it has some inherent drawbacks, such as mechanical weakness and intolerance to organic solvents.
However, their synthesis method involves multiple steps and the nanoparticle concentration is localized to the surface only.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Metal and metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded composites
  • Metal and metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded composites
  • Metal and metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded composites

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0082]The present invention is a method and apparatus that synthesizes metal / metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded in composites, such as PDMS composites.

[0083]While the making and / or using of various embodiments of the present invention are discussed below, it should be appreciated that the present invention provides many applicable inventive concepts that may be embodied in a variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed herein are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and / or use the invention and are not intended to delimit the scope of the invention.

[0084]The present invention circumvents the need of using pre-formed nanoparticles and gives a bulk dispersion of nanoparticles without requiring any external reducing or stabilizing agent. The process involves adding a metal salt to a mixture of (a) a polymerizable material (i.e., a monomer, a oligomer, and / or a polymer, such as a siloxane elastomer) and (b) a polymerizing agent (such as curing agent / hardener)....

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

Metal/metal oxide nanoparticle-embedded polymer films were synthesized in situ wherein the polymerizing agent was utilized for both reduction and polymerization (such as curing). This in situ method avoids the use of any external reducing agent/stabilizing agent and leads to a uniform distribution of nanoparticles in the polymer matrix. In some embodiments, additional heating can be utilized to form the nanoparticles embedded in the polymer film.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority to: provisional U.S. Patent Application Ser. No. 61 / 086,980, filed on Aug. 7, 2008, entitled “Synthesis Of Metal And Metal Alloy Nanoparticle-Embedded Siloxane Composites,” which provisional patent application is commonly assigned to the assignee of the present invention and is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.[0002]This application discloses subject matter related to the subject matter of U.S. patent application Ser. No. ______ (Attorney Docket No. 21753-0064001), filed concurrent herewith, in the name of P. M. Ajayan et al., entitled “Synthesis of Metal And Metal Oxide Nanoparticle-Embedded Composites,” which application is commonly assigned to the assignee of the present invention and hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.GOVERNMENT INTEREST[0003]The present invention was made with United States Government support from the National Science...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B32B5/16C08K3/10C08K3/22
CPCC08J3/20Y10T428/256C08J2383/04
Inventor AJAYAN, P. M.KUMAR, ASHAVANIGOYAL, ANUBHA
Owner RICE UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap