Microfluidic device with reagent mixing proportions determined by number of active outlet valves

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-22
GENEASYS
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0145]The easily usable, mass-producible, and inexpensive microfluidic device accepts a liquid sample for processing and analysis, utilizing t

Problems solved by technology

Insufficient stringency can result in a high degree of nonspecific binding.
Excessive stringency can lead to a failure of appropriate binding, which results in diminished sensitivity.
Despite the advantages that molecular diagnostic tests offer, the growth of this type of testing in the clinical laboratory has been slower than expected and remains a minor part of the practice of laboratory medicine.
This is primarily due to the complexity and costs associated with nucleic acid testing compared with tests based

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Microfluidic device with reagent mixing proportions determined by number of active outlet valves
  • Microfluidic device with reagent mixing proportions determined by number of active outlet valves
  • Microfluidic device with reagent mixing proportions determined by number of active outlet valves

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example

Overview

[0255]This overview identifies the main components of a molecular diagnostic system that incorporates embodiments of the present invention. Comprehensive details of the system architecture and operation are set out later in the specification.

[0256]Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 104 and 105, the system has the following top level components:

[0257]Test modules 10 and 11 are the size of a typical USB memory key and very cheap to produce. Test modules 10 and 11 each contain a microfluidic device, typically in the form of a lab-on-a-chip (LOC) device 30 preloaded with reagents and typically more than 1000 probes for the molecular diagnostic assay (see FIGS. 1 and 104). Test module 10 schematically shown in FIG. 1 uses a fluorescence-based detection technique to identify target molecules, while test module 11 in FIG. 104 uses an electrochemiluminescence-based detection technique. The LOC device 30 has an integrated photosensor 44 for fluorescence or electrochemiluminescence detection...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Timeaaaaaaaaaa
Timeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

A microfluidic device for testing a fluid, the microfluidic device having an inlet for receiving the fluid, a reservoir containing a reagent, a flow-path extending from the inlet, a plurality of outlet valves for fluid communication between the flow-path and the reservoir, each of the outlet valves having an actuator for opening the outlet valve in response to an activation signal, wherein during use, a number of the outlet valves are selectively opened such that the reagent flows into the flow-path to combine with the fluid from the inlet to produce a combined flow having a proportion of the reagent, the proportion of the reagent in the combined flow being determined by the number of the outlet valves opened.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates to diagnostic devices that use microsystems technologies (MST). In particular, the invention relates to microfluidic and biochemical processing and analysis for molecular diagnostics.CO-PENDING APPLICATIONS[0002]The following applications have been filed by the Applicant which relate to the present application:GBS001USGBS002USGBS003USGBS005USGBS006USGSR001USGSR002USGAS001USGAS002USGAS003USGAS004USGAS006USGAS007USGAS008USGAS009USGAS010USGAS012USGAS013USGAS014USGAS015USGAS016USGAS017USGAS018USGAS019USGAS020USGAS021USGAS022USGAS023USGAS024USGAS025USGAS026USGAS027USGAS028USGAS030USGAS031USGAS032USGAS033USGAS034USGAS035USGAS036USGAS037USGAS038USGAS039USGAS040USGAS041USGAS042USGAS043USGAS044USGAS045USGAS046USGAS047USGAS048USGAS049USGAS050USGAS054USGAS055USGAS056USGAS057USGAS058USGAS059USGAS060USGAS061USGAS062USGAS063USGAS065USGAS066USGAS067USGAS068USGAS069USGAS070USGAS080USGAS081USGAS082USGAS083USGAS084USGAS085USGAS086USGAS087USGAS...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C40B40/06C12M1/34
CPCB01L3/5027Y10T436/25B01L3/502738B01L7/52B01L2200/10B01L2300/023B01L2300/024B01L2300/0636B01L2300/0654B01L2300/0883B01L2300/10B01L2300/1827B01L2400/0406B01L2400/0633B01L2400/0677B01L2400/0688F16K99/003F16K99/0036G01N27/223C12Q1/68Y10T436/107497Y10T436/173845Y10T436/143333Y10T436/11Y10T436/145555Y10T436/203332Y10T436/25375B01L3/502707Y10T137/0352Y10T137/0391Y10T137/1044Y10T137/206Y10T137/2076Y10T137/2202Y02A90/10
Inventor WORSMAN, MATTHEW TAYLORSILVERBROOK, KIAAZIMI, MEHDI
Owner GENEASYS
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products