Wave Amplitude Attenuation and Wear Prevention Methods for Non-Wood-Timber Railroad Ties
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AXTON KYLE DAVID
- Publication Date
- 2012-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] Not ApplicableSTATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0002] Not Applicable. The invention has no sponsor.REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTING COMPACT DISC APPENDIX
[0003] Not ApplicableBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Definitions for this patent application are:
[0005] the word sole refers to the material that isolates the railroad tie from ballast.
[0006] a non-wooden-timber railroad tie shall be denoted “NWT tie.”
[0007] aramid fibers such as poly-para-phenylene terephthalamide may be referred to by the trade name Kevlar a trademark of DuPont or Twaron a trademark of Teijin.
[0008] Railroads the world over traditionally utilize wooden timber ties 1 placed in a rock ballast 2,4 as seen in FIGS. 2 and 3. The ties 1 maintain the gauge or distance between the steel rails 3. Steel spikes and plates, not shown, affix rails 3 to wood ties 1. Ties 1 are placed atop a ballast base 2 that forms the le...