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System and method for processing signals from intracardiac catheters

a technology of intracardiac catheter and signal processing, which is applied in the field of system and method for processing signals from intracardiac catheter, can solve the problems of inexpedient differential mode signals in many practical applications, and is difficult to relate to a well-defined electrophysiological reference, so as to reduce power line noise, improve suppression of noise components, and be flexible in tailoring filters

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-05
CATHVISION APS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes a system for recording intracardiac signals. By separating the common mode signal from the differential mode signals, the system effectively suppresses interference and reduces noise. The use of an amplifier stage with high filtering capabilities is particularly effective in reducing noise. The system also includes filtering means that allow for flexible and adaptive filtering tailored to specific needs and environments. The filtering means may use noise frequency tracking or adaptive filtering techniques. The resulting intracardiac output data is cleaner, more accurate, and reliable for analysis and interpretation.

Problems solved by technology

Despite a remarkable noise reduction, differential mode signals may therefore in many practical applications be inexpedient for the subsequent interpretation of the obtained intracardiac data, e.g. with respect to the propagation of an activation signal through a particular electrophysiological region within the heart.
The signal reference is thus affected by the actual locations of the intracardiac electrodes within the intracardiac region to be studied and may be difficult to relate to a well-defined electrophysiological reference.

Method used

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  • System and method for processing signals from intracardiac catheters
  • System and method for processing signals from intracardiac catheters
  • System and method for processing signals from intracardiac catheters

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Embodiment Construction

[0078]FIG. 1 shows schematically a set-up for recording intracardiac signals from an individual 99 using a system according to one embodiment of the invention. The system comprises a plurality of intracardiac terminals 10a-d that are connected to respective intracardiac electrodes 1a-d at the distal end of a multi-electrode catheter 3 via an interface 5 at the proximal end of the catheter 3. The system further comprises an indifferent terminal 20 that is connected to an intra-cardiovascular indifferent electrode 2 at the distal end of a catheter 4 via an interface 6 at the proximal end of the catheter 4. A typical set-up may include further apparatus, such as for 3D mapping catheter probes, for monitoring the individual, for stimulation of the heart, for applying defibrillation, and / or for performing ablation procedures. Such further apparatus has been omitted in FIG. 1 for reasons of clarity. The system further comprises a differential amplifier stage 30 and a processor device 40 c...

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Abstract

A system for recording intracardiac signals and for providing stimulation pulses and / or ablation energy at intracardiac locations. The system includes intracardiac terminals adapted to collecting intracardiac electrophysiological potentials from respective intracardiac locations in an individual; an indifferent terminal adapted to collecting indifferent electro-physiological potentials from the individual; a differential amplifier stage adapted to receiving and amplifying the electrophysiological potentials collected from the intra-cardiac and indifferent terminals with respect to a signal reference to obtain respective intracardiac and indifferent signals; a processor device adapted to determining a common mode signal as an average of the intracardiac and indifferent signals and adapted to providing an output of intracardiac data based at least on the intracardiac signals, wherein the intracardiac signals are referenced with respect to the common mode signal. A method of processing intracardiac electrophysiological signals is also disclosed.

Description

[0001]The present invention relates in one aspect to a system for recording intracardiac signals, and in particular to a system for recording intracardiac signals representing electrophysiological potentials from a plurality of electrodes at respective intracardiac locations. In a further aspect, the invention relates to a method for processing intracardiac signals, in particular a method for processing intracardiac signals representing electrophysiological potentials probed by a plurality of electrodes at respective intracardiac locations. In yet a further aspect, the present invention relates to a system for performing intracardiac procedures including steps of recording intracardiac signals and steps of applying stimulus and / or ablation energy at intracardiac locations.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Intracardiac electrophysiological measurements are considered an important tool for understanding and treating cardiac problems, such as arrhythmia phenomena. Intracardiac measureme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0428A61B5/00A61B5/308
CPCA61B5/0428A61B5/6852A61B5/7203A61B5/0476A61N1/368A61B5/30A61B5/369
Inventor MATTHIESEN, MADS EMILLARSEN, SIGGE NEJST
Owner CATHVISION APS
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