Method of manufacturing reflective mask blank, reflective mask blank, and method of manufacturing reflective mask
a reflective mask and blank technology, applied in the field of reflective mask blanks, can solve the problems of increased risk of particle defects in the resulting reflective mask blank, inability to expect high accuracy in position determination, etc., and achieve the effects of accurate grasping, avoiding defects, and reducing the influence of multilayer reflection film defects
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[0102]First, a substrate was prepared and a conductive film (20 nm thick) composed of Cr-based material was formed on another main surface of the substrate. Next, a cross mark shown in FIG. 3A was formed in each of the four mark-formation areas of the conductive film shown in FIG. 4 as a coordinate reference mark. The coordinate reference mark was a concave mark having a depth of 20 nm formed by etching and removing the conductive film by means of a photolithography. The width of the line was 2 μm, and the lengths of the crossed lines were 100 μm, respectively.
[0103]Next, after cleaning the substrate, a multilayer reflection film (280 nm thick) including 40 molybdenum (Mo) layers and 40 silicon (Si) layers that were laminated alternately were formed on one main surface of the substrate. Further, a protection film (2.5 nm thick) composed of a material containing ruthenium as a main component was formed on the multilayer reflection film.
[0104]Next, defect inspection was conducted to t...
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