This invention relates to the field of
synchrotron radiation optical elements and discloses an X-
ray monochromator device and an adjustment method for the X-
ray monochromator device. The device includes: a base
assembly; a spectroscopic
crystal assembly, including a single-
crystal crystal plate and two flexible connectors, the single-crystal crystal plate having a front and a back, the front being configured to face the X-
ray incident direction, and the two flexible connectors symmetrically arranged on one side of the back of the single-crystal crystal plate and connecting the single-crystal crystal plate and the base
assembly; a deformation detection element, which monitors the curvature change of the single-crystal crystal plate in real time and generates a feedback
signal; and a loading mechanism, including at least two force-applying parts, at least two force-applying parts disposed between the two flexible connectors, at least two force-applying parts acting on the back, and the loading mechanism being able to control the at least two force-applying parts to act on the single-crystal crystal plate according to the feedback
signal. This invention operates entirely at
room temperature, and can achieve continuously adjustable curvature of the single-crystal crystal plate, no thermally induced lattice damage, and
high energy resolution.