The invention discloses a multifunctional bed for post-vitrectomy rehabilitation. The multifunctional bed comprises bed frame and a bed body, wherein the bed body is horizontally arranged on the bed frame, is used for supporting a human body and is formed by sequentially arranging a height-adjustable headrest supporting part, a fixed body supporting part and dip-angle-adjustable lower limb supporting part from a bedside end to a bed tail end, and a pair of front face clamping-supporting parts are formed in the middle of the headrest supporting part at intervals along the length direction of the bed frame. The multifunctional bed has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, and different forced postures can be easily switched. The easy switching between two postures, namely a prostrate posture and a sitting posture of a post-vitrectomy patient is realized, so that the smooth breathing of the patient is guaranteed, untoward effects of dizziness, chest distress, neck muscle fatigue and ache, limb numbness, face edema, skin pressure sores, increase of intraocular pressure and the like caused to long-term maintenance of the patient are avoided, and the comfort level of the patient is increased; and the patient can maintain a face-down forced posture for a long time, thereby benefiting postoperative rehabilitation.