15 results about "Neck injury" patented technology

The present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a system for neck protection of an occupant, the system comprising: a first sensor device configured and adapted to detect data of a neck muscle state of the occupant; a second sensor device configured and adapted to detect data related to an emergency state of a vehicle; at least one first execution device configured and adapted to tense the neck muscles of the occupant; and a control device configured and adapted to receive signals from the first sensor device and the second sensor device and to control the first execution device based on the data to tense the neck muscles of the occupant. The present application also relates to a corresponding method, a vehicle and a computer program product. By the present application, the muscles of the occupant can be tensed in the case of an emergency state, thereby effectively reducing the risk of neck injury of the occupant, improving the occupant protection capability of the vehicle and the acceptance of the vehicle by the user.

This application discloses embodiments for a device contemplated for use by combat medics and first responders for rapid treatment of Zone 2 penetrating neck injuries. The device incorporates a support arm and an occlusion arm featuring an occluding head which is applied to the wound. In certain embodiments, the support arm is in the form of a detachable neck support which attaches to a laryngoscope blade.

1. Name of the Design Product: Nursing Cup (Micro Anti-choking). 2. Use of the Design Product: This design product is used for children, the elderly, the disabled, patients with neck injuries and abnormal swallowing functions. 3. Design Key Points of the Design Product: Lies in the shape. 4. Picture or Photograph that Best Illustrates the Design Key Points: Stereogram.

The present invention discloses a parametric evaluation system for neck injuries of zero-gravity seats, including an evaluation model preprocessing module, a large-scale simulation prediction module, a neck parametric injury prediction module, and an evaluation system feedback module; the evaluation model preprocessing module includes a feature recognition unit, a geometry processing unit, a true prevention unit, a model angle adjustment unit, and a grid deformation unit; the large-scale simulation prediction module includes a DOE matrix construction unit, a simulation matrix calculation unit, and a result post-processing unit; the neck parametric injury prediction module includes a neck feature extraction unit, a spatial node dimension reduction unit, a parametric regression unit, and a neck injury state prediction unit; the evaluation system feedback module includes a prediction accuracy evaluation unit, a prediction model adjustment unit, a model preprocessing accuracy evaluation unit, and a model preprocessing adjustment unit. The evaluation system of the present invention evaluates the safety of zero-gravity seats by means of a human body model, and the system structure is simple and easy to use.

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical vertebra protection, in particular to a breathable cervical vertebra protection sleeve convenient to clean, which comprises a protection sleeve main body, a cervical vertebra brace arranged on one side of the protection sleeve main body, a connecting belt fixedly connected to the top end of the protection sleeve main body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting belt, and an air bag arranged on one side of the fixing plate. A second hook-and-loop fastener loop surface and a second hook-and-loop fastener hook surface are arranged on the upper portion of the protective sleeve body, a fixing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the protective sleeve body, an extension belt is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixing plate, a fixing buckle is arranged on the upper portion of the protective sleeve body, and a fixing belt is arranged on the upper portion of the protective sleeve body. The air bag fixed to one side of the fixing plate can be conveniently attached to the face of a user, then the face of the user is fixed by the air bag in the mode that the air bag is expanded by inflating the inner side of the air bag, and the situation that the neck injury is aggravated due to the fact that the neck rotation amplitude is too large when the user sleeps at night can be prevented to a certain extent.

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile safety, and provides a seat whiplash injury resistance optimization method based on test and simulation, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, through the comparative analysis of finite element simulation and whiplash test results of a seat, identifying main factors influencing whiplash injury, including design variables such as the thickness of a headrest rod and the thickness of a seat backrest supporting tube; sample points required by optimization are collected by using a Harmersley test design method, and an accurate approximation model is established through a radial basis function neural network (RBF). On the basis, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is adopted to carry out multi-objective optimization on seat design variables, and the purpose is to reduce the neck injury index (NIC) and the upper neck tension. The optimized design parameters effectively reduce the neck injury index and the upper neck tension, and the whiplash injury resistance of the seat is further improved. Through simulation verification, the error between the optimization result and the approximation model is controlled within a reasonable range, and the effectiveness and feasibility of the optimization design are verified.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cervical vertebra injury pressure sore prevention fixing pillow which comprises a controller and a fixing pillow body, a protective shell is arranged in the fixing pillow body, a partition plate is arranged in the protective shell, and the partition plate divides the interior of the protective shell into a fixing cavity and a driving cavity; a telescopic piece is arranged in the driving cavity, and a pneumatic massage assembly is arranged in the fixing cavity. A circulating box is arranged in the driving cavity, a circulating plate is arranged in the circulating box, a double-sided rack is arranged on the circulating plate, one end of the double-sided rack is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the telescopic piece, and a mechanical massage assembly is arranged on the double-sided rack; and an air supply assembly is arranged on the circulating box. Through cooperative operation of the mechanical massage assembly and the pneumatic massage assembly, mechanical massage operation and pneumatic massage operation are conducted on the head of a patient at the same time, diversified stimulation is provided for the patient, and therefore the possibility of pressure sores on the head of the patient is reduced while blood circulation of the patient is promoted.

1. Name of the product in this design: Flowing food cup. 2. Purpose of this design: For children, the elderly, the disabled, patients with neck injuries, and patients with abnormal swallowing function, so that they will not choke when drinking liquid food with their heads tilted back. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: 3D view 1.

The invention discloses a neck fixing device for the emergency department. The neck fixing device comprises a supporting frame, a lower jaw bearing part, a side supporting assembly and an afterbrain bearing part. The lower jaw bearing part is adjustably arranged on the front side of the supporting frame; the side support assembly comprises a first side support and a second side support which correspond to the two sides of the neck, the first side support and the second side support are arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting frame in an independent lifting adjusting mode respectively, and side adjusting pieces for driving the first side support and the second side support are further arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame. The afterbrain bearing part is adjustably arranged on the rear side of the supporting frame. The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that the first side support and the second side support can be independently adjusted so as to fix a patient at an optimal position, and particularly, when the neck of the patient is injured due to an emergency, the head of the patient cannot be recovered to an anatomical position under the condition, so that the patient cannot be injured. The neck and the head of the patient are fixed to the current position through independent adjustment of the first side support and the second side support, and secondary injury is avoided.

The invention relates to the technical field of collision testing, in particular to a passenger injury prediction method and device suitable for a large-angle seat. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a relative spatial position change curve of a passenger and a safety belt fixing point through a machine vision technology in a whole vehicle collision test; inputting the relative spatial position change curve into a passenger injury prediction model to obtain a passenger head acceleration time sequence curve and a neck axial tensile force and bending moment time sequence curve; according to the passenger head acceleration time sequence curve and the neck axial drawing force and bending moment time sequence curve, a passenger head injury index and a neck injury index are calculated. According to the method, passenger injury prediction in the collision process is achieved with low calculation cost, and a passenger injury prediction model which is low in cost, high in efficiency and high in precision is formed.

The invention relates to the field of neurological rehabilitation medicine, and particularly discloses application of task-oriented training in promoting functional recovery after spinal cord injury (SCI). The invention is based on the discovery that task-oriented training (such as single globule grasping training) can activate an NRG1 / ErbB4 signaling pathway by up-regulating the phosphorylation level of neuro-regulatory protein-1 (NRG1) and a receptor ErbB4 of the NRG1, thereby promoting regenerative cortical spinal bundle (CST) axons and spinal motor neurons to form functional excitatory synapses and inducing the conversion of synaptic phenotypes to excitatory. The invention provides a treatment method including task-oriented training and a combined strategy for combined application of the treatment method and a treatment method for activating endogenous axon regeneration capacity (such as by inhibiting PTEN expression), the treatment method is used for improving upper limb movement dysfunction after spinal cord injury, particularly after neck injury, and a new scheme is provided for clinical treatment.

The helmet comprises a helmet body, a backward turning neck protection mechanism, a rotation adjusting mechanism and an adjusting auxiliary mechanism, the backward turning neck protection mechanism comprises a rotation plate, an inner fixing pipe, a rotation shaft and a backward turning protection frame, and the rotation adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping groove, an adjusting pipe, a rotation frame, a telescopic frame, a rotation pushing block and a rotation frame. The adjusting auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, a movable rod, a tightening block, a tightening spring, a matching block and a rotating groove, the backward turning neck protection mechanism can cover and protect the neck area of a wearer, and the risk of neck injury can be remarkably reduced when an accident occurs; the turning tightness of the backward turning protection frame can be adjusted step by step to adapt to wearers with different head circumferences, the adjustment process is smoother due to the design of the rotating pipe and the deep groove hole, and the size of the helmet can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of protection and lifesaving, and provides a sucker type neck injury prevention headrest which comprises a carbon fiber headrest, a sucker, a tee joint, a vacuum pump and an electromagnetic valve. A closed space is formed between one end of the suction cup and the helmet, and the head of a pilot is tightly attached to the other end of the suction cup, so that when the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state, air between the suction cup and the helmet can be rapidly pumped out, and vacuum is formed. According to the utility model, not only can neck injury caused by an upward ejection head lowering effect be prevented, but also head beating formed under the blowing action of high-speed airflow can be prevented; the device is simple in structure, small in occupied space, high in reliability and good in protection effect.

The present invention discloses an adjustable fixing device for a neck injury support, which belongs to the technical field of neck injury fixation, and includes an angle linkage guide frame, a linkage screw is installed inside the angle linkage guide frame, the bottom end of the linkage screw extends to the bottom of the angle linkage guide frame and is coaxially connected to a reduction motor, and a synchronous precision adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the linkage screw. The present invention adopts a synchronous precision adjustment mechanism to set a precise angle on the controller, the linkage gear plate drives the linkage gear ring to rotate clockwise, and the linkage gear ring drives the neck injury support sleeve to rotate clockwise. If the precise angle is a negative angle, the controller starts the reduction motor to drive the linkage screw to reverse inside the angle linkage guide frame. When the angle sensed by the angle sensor is the same as the angle set by the controller, the controller stops the drive of the reduction motor. The invention can automatically and synchronously adjust according to the angle of the person with the neck injury, effectively improving the accuracy of the fixation adjustment.

The invention relates to a helmet multi-directional impact protection performance comprehensive test system based on a high-simulation head model, and the system comprises a multi-level structure head model which is of a multi-level bionic structure and is composed of a simulation skin layer simulating the head of a human body, a simulation skeleton layer and a simulation internal soft tissue filler; the sensing units are embedded in five positions of the top, the right part, the rear part, the left part and the front part of the head mold with the multi-level structure and are used for detecting the impact force of the head in real time when the head is blunt; the neck simulation device comprises a neck physiological simulation structure and a neck model, and blunt impact force impacts with different angles and speeds are adjusted through a deflection adjusting device and a pitching adjusting device; and the neck injury evaluation module is used for evaluating the protection capability of the helmet on potential injury of the neck when the helmet is used for protecting the head. The invention also relates to a corresponding method. By adopting the system and the method, the protection capability of the helmet on the potential injury of the neck when the helmet is used for protecting the head from the blunt impact force can be comprehensively and accurately tested and evaluated.