The application provides a method for preparing multifunctional composite flocculants by using
pyrolysis carbonized
slag, and relates to the technical field of
solid waste treatment. The method comprises three steps of
magnetic separation, catalytic activation and
acid dissolution oxidation. First, impurities in the
pyrolysis carbonized
slag are removed through
magnetic separation; then, an activator
zinc chloride solution and a catalyst are added, and a high-temperature reaction is carried out under an
inert atmosphere to obtain iron-containing
activated carbon; finally,
acid dissolution oxidation is carried out, iron-containing waste
hydrochloric acid and an
oxidizing agent are added, and multifunctional composite flocculants are prepared. The flocculants have the dual effects of adsorption and
flocculation, and are particularly suitable for treating high-COD and high-color
wastewater, can effectively improve the COD removal rate and the decolorization effect, and have obvious advantages compared with the removal effect of conventional
ferric chloride water treatment agents. The method provided by the application is low-energy and high-efficiency, and a
water treatment flocculant that can be directly applied is prepared, and efficient and clean utilization of
solid waste is realized.