Welding electrode and device for its manufacture
By forming a groove in the arc striking part of the manual metal arc welding electrode and filling it with slag and protective gas materials, the problem of increasing the electric field intensity in the existing technology is complicated and costly, and the high quality of the weld seam and the optimization of the manufacturing process are achieved. stability.
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[0056] Figure 1a shows a conventional welding electrode 1 according to the prior art. The welding electrode 1 has a cylindrical welding core 5 surrounded by a coating 6 . The solder core 5 may consist of different types of metallic materials depending on the intended use. The coating 6, in turn, is made of a coating material that is converted into slag, shielding gas and in some cases alloys during the welding process and serves to protect the weld metal of the welding core 5 from the surrounding atmosphere . During the production of the welding electrode 1, the coating 6 is applied in the form of a paste, which is then dried by heating. Before drying, the arc starting surface 4 is wiped clean of the coating material so as to be able to lead arcs during welding. The clamping portion 2 at the opposite end of the welding electrode 1 also wipes off the coating material in order to make satisfactory contact with the welding tongs (not shown) delivering the current to the electr...
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