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Welding electrode and device for its manufacture

By forming a groove in the arc striking part of the manual metal arc welding electrode and filling it with slag and protective gas materials, the problem of increasing the electric field intensity in the existing technology is complicated and costly, and the high quality of the weld seam and the optimization of the manufacturing process are achieved. stability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-08-06
ESAB AB
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This machining requires high precision, which is cost-intensive since the welding core of the welding electrode usually has a diameter of less than 5 mm and the centering of the hole is usually done manually
In this type of cross-sectional reduction, the drilled hole also prevents the coating material from fully penetrating into the hole as a result of the accumulation of air in the hole, the above-mentioned quality for the subsequently formed weld / initial stage of the weld will be is an unfavorable feature

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0056] Figure 1a shows a conventional welding electrode 1 according to the prior art. The welding electrode 1 has a cylindrical welding core 5 surrounded by a coating 6 . The solder core 5 may consist of different types of metallic materials depending on the intended use. The coating 6, in turn, is made of a coating material that is converted into slag, shielding gas and in some cases alloys during the welding process and serves to protect the weld metal of the welding core 5 from the surrounding atmosphere . During the production of the welding electrode 1, the coating 6 is applied in the form of a paste, which is then dried by heating. Before drying, the arc starting surface 4 is wiped clean of the coating material so as to be able to lead arcs during welding. The clamping portion 2 at the opposite end of the welding electrode 1 also wipes off the coating material in order to make satisfactory contact with the welding tongs (not shown) delivering the current to the electr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a welding electrode (1) for use in manual arc-welding operations. The welding electrode comprises a core wire having an arc ignition portion including an arc ignition face, the cross-sectional area of said arc ignition portion being reduced relative to the main cross section of the core wire. The arc ignition portion is formed with at least one recess the mouth of which opens in the longitudinal lateral face of the core wire. The invention likewise concerns a device in the manufacture of welding electrodes for use in manual metallic arc welding operations. The manufacturing process comprises a unit for the manufacture of core wires and a unit for applying on said core wires a material forming slag and a shielding gas during the welding operation. The device has at least one shaping unit formed with at least one slitting means for forming at least one slit in one of the end portions of said core wires. It also has at least one holding means, in which said core wires are arranged to be collected in order to be advanced sequentially past the slitting means.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a welding electrode for manual metal arc welding operations, said electrode comprising an arc portion having an arc face. The cross section of the arc starting part is reduced relative to the main body cross section of the welding electrode. In addition, the invention relates to a device for manufacturing a welding electrode for manual metal arc welding, said manufacturing process comprising a unit for manufacturing a welding core of the welding electrode and for placing and drying on the electrode welding core to form slag and protection Units for gaseous materials. Background technique [0002] According to the welding operation of most welding methods, high temperatures are required in order to enable the joining of two metal workpieces. According to the oldest method - manual metal arc welding, the heat source is the electric arc, the electric energy of the arc is converted into heat energy during the welding process, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K35/04B23K35/40B23K9/24B23K35/02
CPCB23K35/404B23K35/0261B23K35/365B23K9/32
Owner ESAB AB