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Woven carbon fiber fabric, fiber reinforced plastic molding obtained by using woven fabric, and production method of molding

A carbon fiber fabric, carbon fiber technology, applied in the direction of textiles and papermaking, fabrics, textiles, etc., can solve the problems of decreased strength and elasticity, poor resin impregnation, and inability to be practical.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-11-05
TORAY IND INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it cannot be practical due to the following problems
That is (f) in order to make a two-dimensional fabric in which carbon fiber strands are arranged in the warp and weft directions, although a fabric with a large carbon fiber mesh is obtained, because the warp direction carbon fiber strands and the weft direction carbon fiber strands are interlaced, The carbon fiber strands have large bends, and when forming CFRP, the stress concentration on the carbon fiber strands results in a decrease in strength and elasticity.
In addition, (g) In the fabric in which the carbon fiber strands are arranged in one direction, although there is no problem of strength reduction due to curling, since the carbon fiber strands are arranged in one direction, the fiber density will not increase when the carbon fiber mesh size of the fabric becomes larger. It becomes significantly larger, and the gap between adjacent filaments becomes smaller. In forming methods such as resin conduction molding or vacuum bag molding, the flow of resin between filaments becomes poor, and it takes time to inject resin, resulting in resin impregnation of carbon fiber fabrics. Variation problem

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Woven carbon fiber fabric, fiber reinforced plastic molding obtained by using woven fabric, and production method of molding
  • Woven carbon fiber fabric, fiber reinforced plastic molding obtained by using woven fabric, and production method of molding
  • Woven carbon fiber fabric, fiber reinforced plastic molding obtained by using woven fabric, and production method of molding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0122] Using two carbon fiber fabrics A cut at 50 cm in the warp direction and 30 cm in the weft direction, first, on one fabric A, uniformly coat a room temperature hardening vinyl ester resin with a resin viscosity of 3 poises, and use a grooved The bubble roller is subjected to defoaming treatment, the purpose is to form the first layer of fabric, and then, in order to make the direction of the carbon fiber strands of the warp the same as that of the first layer of fabric, the second piece of fabric A is used as the second layer of fabric, and laminated on the second layer. On the 1st layer of fabric, resin coating and resin impregnation are carried out in the same way as the 1st layer. This laminate was left at a room temperature of 20°C, and the resin hardened to produce a finished product A.

Embodiment 2

[0131] A2 pieces of carbon fiber fabric with a weft width of 100cm and a warp length of 5m, and glass fibers with a width of 100cm and a length of 5m, with a fiber mesh of 450g / m 2 There are 3 pieces of chopped strand thin mats, which are treated differently.

[0132] In the forming mold 21 (referring to Figure 6 ), as the fiber substrate 23, firstly, laminate the first carbon fiber fabric A, on which is a chopped strand thin mat, align the ends of the mat with the ends of the fabric A, and laminate three pieces one by one , and then, the second carbon fiber fabric A is laminated thereon to form a fiber base material 23 of five fabric layers in total.

[0133] On the fibrous base material 23 , a polyamide film fabric is placed as a release layer 26 . On it, as the diffusion medium 27, a thick 1.0mm made of polyester, a mesh opening size of 2.6mm × 2.6mm, and a mesh opening ratio (the ratio of the mesh opening area to the total area of ​​100) is Two 62% sieves are covered a...

Embodiment 3

[0152] 2 pieces of carbon fiber fabric A with a width of 100 cm in the weft direction and a length of 100 cm in the warp direction, and a glass fiber fabric with a width of 100 cm and a length of 100 cm and a fiber mesh weight of 450 g / m 2 Chopped strand thin felt, 3 pieces, each with its own use.

[0153] In the forming mold 21 (referring to Figure 6 ), as the fiber substrate 23, firstly, laminate the first carbon fiber fabric A, on which is a chopped strand thin mat, align the ends of the mat with the ends of the fabric A, and laminate three pieces one by one , and then, the second carbon fiber fabric A is laminated thereon to form a fiber base material 23 of five fabric layers in total.

[0154] On the fibrous base material 23 , a polyamide film fabric is placed as a release layer 26 . On it, as the diffusion medium 27, a thick 1.0mm made of polyester, a mesh opening size of 2.6mm × 2.6mm, and a mesh opening ratio (the ratio of the mesh opening area to the total area of ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

A woven carbon fiber fabric, characterized in that many carbon fiber yarns respectively comprising about 40,000 to about 400,000 carbon filaments and having filament interlacements between the respective filaments are arranged. It is preferable that the hook drop value of the carbon fiber yarns is in a range of about 2 to about 30 cm and the fineness of each of the carbon fiber yarns is in a range of about 25,000 to about 350,000 deniers. It is preferable that the bulk density of the woven carbon fiber fabric is less than about 0.65 g / cm<3>, and that the areal unit weight of the carbon fibers is in a range of about 400 to about 700 g / m<2>.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a carbon fiber fabric made of tow-like thick carbon fiber strands, a fiber reinforced plastic product using the carbon fiber fabric, and a manufacturing method of the plastic product. In more detail, the carbon fiber strand is composed of about 40,000 to 400,000 carbon tows. Background technique [0002] Carbon fiber has a small specific gravity, high tensile strength, and high tensile elasticity. Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP), which is formed by fixing carbon fibers with resin, is a remarkable composite material with high strength and elasticity. [0003] In conventional CFRP, thin carbon fiber strands composed of 3,000 carbon filaments are used, wherein the thin carbon fiber strands are arranged in the warp and weft directions, and the carbon fiber mesh of the thin two-dimensional fabric used is about 200 to 200. 400g / m 2 In the range. In the past, CFRP was manufactured by laminating multiple pieces of semi-cured...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00B32B5/28B29C70/06B29C70/22B29C70/44B29C70/54B29K105/06B29K307/04D03D1/00D03D15/12
CPCD03D15/0011D03D15/02D10B2331/021D10B2401/063B29C70/443B29C70/546D10B2101/06D10B2201/02D03D15/00D10B2331/04D10B2101/12B29C70/22B29C70/547B29K2307/00D10B2101/20D10B2321/10B29C70/548D03D15/267D03D15/275D03D15/573
Inventor 西村明本间清堀部郁夫
Owner TORAY IND INC
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