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Method for quickly screening antibacterial medicine residue in milk-like liquid sample

An antibacterial drug and liquid-like technology, which is applied in the field of detection and analysis of antibacterial drug residues, can solve the problems of cumbersome sample pretreatment procedures, difficulty in popularization at the grassroots level, and only applicable problems, and achieve convenient and easy inspection methods, low requirements for auxiliary equipment, and high accuracy. Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-28
SHANGHAI VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main disadvantages of these chromatographic methods are: professional equipment is required; sample pretreatment procedures are cumbersome; the operation process is complicated; time-consuming; professionally trained technicians are required to operate; there are many interference factors; analytical instruments are expensive; it is difficult to popularize at the grassroots level. Generally only suitable for laboratory testing; testing costs are high
However, in the specific operation process of this method, adding the number of Streptococcus thermophilus in the milk will have a great impact on the detection results, resulting in false negative or false positive results. At the same time, the detection time is also long, which is laborious

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The screening of embodiment 1 milk sample

[0023] (1), preparation of liquid culture medium for detection

[0024] Take 1.0% peptone, 0.7% tryptone, 0.2% beef extract, 0.7% glucose, 1.5% sodium chloride, 1.5% milk powder, add deionized water to make up the total volume to 100mL, mix well and then add 0.5% chlorine Calcium chloride, 0.25% sodium chloride, 0.25% potassium chloride inorganic salt solution 2.5mL, 6μg / mL trimethoprim solution 4mL, mix well and adjust the pH to 7.2, sterilize at 115°C for 30 minutes, cool Store at 0-4°C for later use.

[0025] (2), prepare the agar culture medium detection tube that contains bacterial spore and acid-base indicator

[0026] a. Make a spore liquid with a spore rate of more than 85%

[0027] The thermophilic bacillus contained 1% tryptone, 0.5% yeast extract, 0.2% K 2 HPO 4 , cultured at 55°C for 18 hours in a liquid medium with a pH of 7.2, and then inoculated with 0.3% beef extract, 0.5% peptone, 0.4% yeast extract, 200m...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Screening of other samples of embodiment 2

[0041] Meat, liver, kidney and other tissues can be weighed and squeezed to obtain juice, and an appropriate amount of phosphate buffer is added to adjust the pH to 7.0; feed, serum, honey, urine and other samples, if necessary, add different buffers to different animal samples solution to control pH. Other operating steps are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quickly screening antibacterial drug residues in milk liquid samples, which comprises: preparing a spore liquid for detection, preparing an agar medium detection tube containing working bacteria and an indicator, and preparing a liquid medium for detection; Using the principle that antibacterial drugs can inhibit the growth or reproduction of bacteria sensitive to it, use a quantitative pipette to draw the liquid sample to be tested and drop it into the agar medium detection tube and add the liquid medium for detection. State culture for a certain period of time, according to the nature and degree of the color change of the solid agar medium in the detection tube, it is judged whether the sample contains antibacterial drug residues. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the characteristics of fast and simple detection method, low interference, wide detection spectrum, high sensitivity, high accuracy, good stability, etc., and is suitable for high-throughput and rapid detection of antimicrobial drug residues in milk liquid sample agricultural products. Screening test.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection and analysis of antimicrobial drug residues, in particular to a method for rapidly screening antimicrobial drug residues in milk liquid samples by utilizing the inhibition of bacterial growth by the residual antimicrobial drugs in a sample. Background technique [0002] Antimicrobial drug residues have always been a serious problem that plagues food safety. Dairy farms widely use antimicrobial drugs to treat various infectious diseases, so it is easy to cause drug residues in milk. At present, the methods used to detect antibacterial drugs in milk mainly include high performance liquid chromatography, liquid phase-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, thin-layer chromatography and other chromatographic methods. The main disadvantages of these chromatographic methods are: professional equipment is required; sample pretreatment procedures are cumbersome; the operation process is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78C12Q1/18
Inventor 薛飞群张可煜张丽芳费陈忠郑文丽王霄旸裘敏琪
Owner SHANGHAI VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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