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351 results about "Trimethoprim" patented technology

Trimethoprim is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

Detection method of residual quantities of various veterinary drugs in culturing or slaughtering environment

The invention provides a detection method of residual quantities of various veterinary drugs in a culturing or a slaughtering environment. With the method, rapid screening and quantitative detection can be carried out upon 61 drugs of 9 categories. The drugs include chlormycetin, beta lactams (penicillins), quinolones, sulfonamides, trimethoprims, macrolides, tetracyclines, and nitroimidazoles. According to the invention, a soil sample or an environmental water sample is added into a phosphate buffering solution; a filtrate obtained through centrifugation is extracted in a solid phase extraction column, and is eluted; the extraction column is dried by blowing, and is washed by using a methanol solution; an obtained eluent is titrated by using a methanol solution; a chromatogram peak of the sample is detected by using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry; the chromatogram peak is compared with a standard chromatogram peak, such that a specific variety of the detected drug is accurately determined. According to the invention, the sample solution is subject to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry multi-reaction monitoring selected ion analysis. Through internal standard correction, the recovering rate is 70-120%, and a relative standard deviation RSD is no larger than 18%. Compared with existing technologies, the analysis efficiency is improved by at least 5 times, and the detection cost is 30% of that of existing technologies.
Owner:ANIMAL AND PLANT & FOOD DETECTION CENTER JIANGSU ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU

Method for simultaneously detecting 15 antibiotics in aquaculture sediment by combining microwave extraction-solid phase extraction pretreatment with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technology

The invention relates to a method for simultaneously detecting 15 antibiotics in aquaculture sediment by combining microwave extraction-solid phase extraction pretreatment with a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) technology. The method comprises the following steps: step (1) pretreating sediment samples, adding internal standard substances sulfamethoxazole-13C6, norfloxacin-D5, penicillin G potassium salt-D5, tetracycline-D6, olaquindox-D4, amoxicillin-13C6 and trimethoprim-D3 indicating a recovery rate, adding an acetonitrile-phosphate buffer solution for microwave extraction ofextraction liquid; step (2) performing solid phase extraction, enrichment and purification on target antibiotics; and step (3) quantitatively detecting 15 antibiotics of seven types in sediment witha liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer. The method can simultaneously detect residues of 15 antibiotics containing 8 new antibiotics in the aquaculture sediment at a time by optimizing the internalstandard substances, screening appropriate pretreatment method and optimizing detection conditions, and has the advantages of high recovery rate, high sensitivity, high stability, low detection limit,more true and reliable detection results and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Preparation method of novel composite anti-coccidium, antibiotic preparation

The invention discloses a preparation method of a novel compound anti-coccidiosis and antibacterial preparation which is prepared by taking sulfachloropyrazine sodium and trimethoprim as raw materials. The preparation method comprises the steps of: taking 0.5kg to 0.7kg of trimethoprim, adding 10l to 14l of glacial acetic acid to form a mixture, heating the mixture slightly to dissolve the trimethoprim and the glacial acetic acid, dropping 200l to 280l of cyclodextrin saturated water solution with at temperature of 75 DEG C, stirring the mixture for 30min, stopping heating and continuously stirring for 5h to obtain a white sediment, filtering the mixture after being rested at room temperature for 12h, drying the sediment at 60 DEG C, sieving the sediment by an 80-mesh sieve, and drying the sediment by P2O5 in vacuum to obtain a clathrate. The clathrate is mixed with 2.5kg to 3.5kg of sulfachloropyrazine sodium and glucose of a proper amount up to 10kg, evenly mixed and made into particles by a fluidized drying granulator to obtain the finished product. The compound anti-coccidiosis and antibacterial preparation has efficient and quick therapeutic effect on explosive coccidiosis (caecal coccidiosis) of poultry, rabbits, and the like, and on mixed infections caused by various bacteria, such as chicken cholera, typhoid and the like.
Owner:PU LIKE BIO ENG +1

Preparation method for low free toluene diisocyanate (TDI) polyurethane pre-polymer curing agent

InactiveCN103130980AGood adhesionConstruction time limit growthCoatingsToluene diisocyanateTrimethoprim
The invention discloses a preparation method for a low free toluene diisocyanate (TDI) polyurethane pre-polymer curing agent. The preparation method for the low free TDI polyurethane pre-polymer curing agent comprises that a composition A and a composition B are put into a reaction kettle, nitrogen is injected and mixed, a molten composition C is added, and thus TDI/ Trimethoprim (TMP) pre-polymer is obtained through reaction; a composition E is added, heated to 60-80 DEG C and reacted for 30-60 minutes; a composition D is added and reacted for 2-6 hours; and the low free TDI polyurethane pre-polymer curing agent with free TDI content which is lower than 0.4 % is obtained. The composition A is 2,4-TDI or TDI-80, the composition B is solvent with boiling point which is less than or equal to 200 DEG C, the composition C is trimethylolpropane which is dewatered by agent, the composition D is an aliphatic compound which contains 1-3 hydroxyls, and the molecular weight is 60-3000, and the composition E comprises one or a plurality of four kinds of diphenyl methane diisocyanates, namely, E-1, E-2, E-3 and E-4. The pre-polymer curing agent which is prepared by the preparation method for the low free TDI polyurethane pre-polymer curing agent is low in viscosity and good in stability.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Pharmaceutical composition for controlling bacterial infectious diseades of livestock and poultry and application of pharmaceutical composition

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for controlling bacterial infectious diseades of livestock and poultry. The pharmaceutical composition is characterized in that 14 Chinese herbal medicines (include persicaria perfoliata, polygonum cuspidatum, dandelion, acalypha australis, pulsatilla chinensis, glossy privet fruit, phyllanthus urinaria, sanguisorba officinalis, radix bupleuri, trifoliate orange leaf, sculellaria barbata, euphorbia humifusa, cyrtomium fortune and hawthorn) are selected from the general 60 Chinese herbal medicines by screening through a flat paper piece bacterial inhibiting method, wherein the 14 Chinese herbal medicines have a large inhibition zone and high effect; and the 14 Chinese herbal medicines are dried, crushed and uniformly mixed to obtain the pharmaceutical composition. The experimental study shows that the bacteriostatic test effect of the obtained pharmaceutical composition is obviously improved after adding trimethoprim (TMP) and sulfamonomethoxine to the Chinese herbal medicines. The pharmaceutical composition having good effect on controlling the bacterial infectious diseades of livestock and poultry can be directly added to the feed of livestock and poultry, and brings satisfaction effect in clinic.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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