The invention relates to the technical field of biological detection, in particular to a
system for detecting oxidized low-density
lipoprotein and a detection method. According to the PLA-HCR metallization
system provided by the invention, an AND
logic gate is constructed based on a proximity effect, and is combined with a hybridization
chain reaction to realize direct recognition and
signal amplification of oxLDL complete particles, so that the limitation that the concentration of
lipoprotein particles is indirectly reflected only by depending on a
single component in a traditional method is overcome; according to the
system, high-efficiency exogenous
peroxidase catalytic activity is endowed to oxLDL particles by using gold-
platinum bimetallic nanoparticles, compared with traditional
peroxidase, the
enzyme catalytic efficiency is remarkably improved, the system has the capability of directly detecting an undiluted serum sample, and the tedious pretreatment process of a traditional
ELISA method is avoided. The kit has the characteristics of high specificity, wide detection range, simplicity and convenience in operation and the like, and has wide application prospects in early diagnosis,
curative effect monitoring and prognosis evaluation of
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease patients.