Temperature sensitive graphene-based gold-platinum core-shell bimetallic catalyst and preparation method thereof
A bimetallic catalyst, graphene technology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., to reduce mass transfer resistance, the preparation method process is simple, repeatable good usability
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[0024] The preparation method of thermosensitive type graphene foundation-platinum core-shell bimetallic catalyst of the present invention comprises the steps:
[0025] 1) Take a chemically reduced graphene aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.8-1.5mg / mL, add an aqueous solution of chloroauric acid with a concentration of 8-12mmol / L according to the mass ratio of graphene to gold ions of 1:0.07-0.258, and stir and mix for 30- After 120 minutes, heat up to 80-100°C, then add sodium citrate aqueous solution with a concentration of 8-12mmol / L to the mixed solution at a ratio of 1:1-2 molar ratio of gold ions to sodium citrate, and react for 30-120 minutes. Then add 8-12mmol / L silver nitrate aqueous solution according to the molar ratio of chloroauric acid to silver nitrate 1:0.67-1.5, react for 30-120min, then press the molar ratio of silver nitrate to potassium tetrachloroplatinite 1:1 Add an aqueous solution of potassium tetrachloroplatinite with a concentration of 8-12mm...
Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) Take 30mL of chemically reduced graphene with a concentration of 1mg / mL and add it to the reaction vessel, add 3.3mL of chloroauric acid solution with a concentration of 10mmol / L, heat the reaction vessel to 80°C, and then add 6.6mL with a concentration of 10mmol / L L of sodium citrate aqueous solution, keep this temperature for 60min, then add dropwise 3.3mL silver nitrate solution with a concentration of 10mmol / L to the solution, keep it at 80°C for 60min, then add 3.3mL with a concentration of 10mmol / L dropwise to the solution The aqueous solution of potassium tetrachloroplatinite was kept at 80°C for 3 hours, and then the product was centrifuged and washed until the supernatant pH = 7, and the precipitate was freeze-dried at -50°C to obtain a temperature-sensitive graphene-platinum core-shell double Metal catalyst precursor, its TEM characterization results are as follows figure 1 shown.
[0031] (2) Dissolve 25mg of polyisopropylacrylamide-grafted dextran in 5m...
Embodiment 2
[0035] (1) Take 50mL of chemically reduced graphene with a concentration of 0.8mg / mL and add it to the reaction vessel, add 1.8mL of chloroauric acid solution with a concentration of 8mmol / L, heat the reaction vessel to 90°C, and then add 3.6mL with a concentration of 8mmol / L of sodium citrate aqueous solution, keep this temperature for 120min, then dropwise add 2.7mL of silver nitrate solution with a concentration of 8mmol / L to the solution, keep the reaction at 90°C for 60min, then add 2.7mL of silver nitrate solution with a concentration of 8mmol / L dropwise to the solution L of potassium tetrachloroplatinite aqueous solution was kept at 90°C for 1.5h to complete the reaction, and then the product was centrifuged and washed until the supernatant pH = 6.8, and the precipitate was freeze-dried at -50°C to obtain a temperature-sensitive graphene-platinum core Shell bimetallic catalyst precursors.
[0036] (2) Dissolve 30 mg of polyisopropylacrylamide grafted dextran in 7.5 mL ...
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