This invention, entitled "A Primer-Probe Combination for Simultaneous Detection of AMB, VZV, and HSV-1, and its Detection Method, Application, and Product," belongs to the field of
molecular biology detection technology. The technical problem it aims to solve is that existing ocular
infection detection technologies cannot simultaneously detect AMB, VZV, and HSV-1 in a
single tube, or only cover the
virus and miss AMB, or require multiple tubes, have unclear identification, insufficient sensitivity, and are difficult to adapt to small ocular samples, failing to meet the needs of rapid and accurate
clinical diagnosis. The key technical solution is to provide
specific primers and probes targeting the 18S rRNA
gene of AMB, the ORF62
gene of VZV, and the UL30
gene of HSV-1, combined with
internal quality control primers and probes, using four different fluorescent labels to establish a single-tube
multiplex real-time
fluorescent PCR detection method, and preparing a matching kit to achieve simultaneous detection and identification of the three pathogens. This invention features high sensitivity, specificity, and strong anti-interference ability.