Biological decoration method for volcano stone

A biological dyeing and volcanic stone technology, applied in the field of building stone dyeing, can solve the problems of incompetence, loss of characteristics, and single color, and achieve the effect of expanding the field of use, preserving the style and rich colors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-02
马文治
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because of its hard texture, good weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, sound absorption, heat insulation, anti-seepage function, and unique simple, heavy and beautiful appearance, it is favored by the construction industry. It is an ideal stone material for modern municipal construction and residential decoration. The only fly in the ointment is that the color is relatively single. There are only a few colors such as iron blue and gray white, which make it difficult for users to use it. The usage seems single, which limits the wide use of volcanic stone.
In order to solve the problem of color tone, chemical paints and various dyes are often used for dyeing, which also has its disadvantages: one is easy to age and fade; the use of the two will cause environmental problems, and paints and paints are easy to destroy the unique honeycomb pores of volcanic stones. cover up and lose character

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] Embodiment one: dye black volcanic stone material, put into a long 1.8 meters, wide 1 meter, deep 1.2 meters pool with 50kg persimmon leaves, the persimmon leaves are flatly assisted at the bottom of the pond, add 500kg of clear water, the persimmon leaves are all submerged, After soaking for 4 days, suck up the supernatant liquid with a rubber tube, add 30kg of lime water with a pH value greater than 7, submerge the persimmon leaves, soak for 6 hours, suck up the supernatant, add 5kg of plant ash, stir well, and let it stand for 3 days spare. The cut volcanic stone is cleaned with compressed air to clean the surface and the sundries and dust in the honeycomb pores, then put it in the baking room and heat it at 85°C for 25 minutes to take it out; before putting the stone into the soaking pool for soaking, add 1500ml of 70% industrial alcohol diluted with distilled water to enhance the coloring strength, then put the stone into the soaking tank for the first soaking, tak...

Embodiment 2

[0011] Embodiment 2: dyeing cyan volcanic stone, put 30kg of Malan grass into a pool, put it on the bottom of the pool, add 300kg of clear water, submerge the Malan grass completely, after soaking for 3 days, use rubber hose to absorb the upper layer of clear water and add 18kg of lime water with a pH value greater than 7 was submerged and soaked for 6 hours, the supernatant was discarded, and 3kg of plant ash was added, stirred evenly and left to stand for 3 days for later use. The volcanic stone that has been cut and polished is blown off with compressed air to clean the surface and the sundries and dust in the honeycomb pores, and then put it in the baking room and heat it at 80°C for 20 minutes to take it out; before putting the stone into the soaking pool for soaking, add Dilute 900ml of 70% industrial alcohol with distilled water to enhance the coloring strength, then put the stone into the soaking tank for the first soaking, take it out after soaking for 72 hours, dry it...

Embodiment 3

[0012] Example 3: Dyeing blue-purple volcanic stone, put 20kg of banlangen into a pool, put it on the bottom of the pool, add 200kg of clear water, completely submerge the banlangen, soak it for 3 days, use a rubber hose to absorb the upper layer of clear water and add pH Lime water with a value greater than 7 is 12kg, submerged and soaked for 6 hours, the supernatant is discarded, and 2kg of plant ash is added, stirred evenly and left to stand for 3 days for later use. The volcanic stone that has been cut and polished is blown off with compressed air to clean the surface and the sundries and dust in the honeycomb pores, and then put it in the baking room and heat it at 90°C for 30 minutes to take it out; before putting the stone into the soaking pool for soaking, add Dilute 600ml of 70% industrial alcohol with distilled water to enhance the coloring strength, then put the stone into the soaking tank for the first soaking, take it out after soaking for 72 hours, dry it at 60°C,...

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PUM

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Abstract

A biological dyeing method for volcanic stones, heating and baking the stones at 70-90°C for 20-30 minutes, then soaking them in soaking liquid for 72 hours, taking them out and drying them at 60°C, and soaking them for the second time for 72-96 hours , take it out and dry it at 60°C, soak it for the third time for 24 hours, take it out and dry it at 40-50°C to get it; the soaking liquid uses dyeable plants as the main material, put it into the container, and the material water is by weight Add water at a ratio of 1:10, soak for 3 to 4 days to remove the supernatant, then add lime water with a pH value greater than 7 at a ratio of 1:0.6 by weight, soak for at least 6 hours to remove the supernatant, and then press the weight Add plant ash at a ratio of 10:1, stir well and let it stand for 3 days to get the soaking liquid for later use. Dip-dyeing and coloring the stone, the volcanic stone not only breaks through the restriction of the original monotonous color, but also can well retain the unique style of the volcanic stone.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dyeing method for building stones, in particular to a biological dyeing method for volcanic stones. Background technique [0002] Volcanic rock is a special rock that is cooled and condensed by lava flowing out of volcanic eruption. Because it contains a lot of gas during the cooling process, it forms honeycomb-shaped pores of different sizes, commonly known as honeycomb stone and ant line stone. Because of its hard texture, good weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, sound absorption, heat insulation, anti-seepage function, and unique simple, heavy and beautiful appearance, it is favored by the construction industry. The ideal stone for modern municipal construction and residential decoration, the only fly in the ointment is that the color is relatively single, only a few colors such as iron blue, gray and white, which make it difficult for users to use it, and the usage seems single, which limits t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B41/00C04B41/52
Inventor 马文治
Owner 马文治
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